Брудна війна


«Брудна війна» (ісп. Guerra Sucia en la Argentina) — загальна назва щодо засобів державного тероризму (масових викрадень, тортур, безсудних покарань), що використовувались аргентинськими військовими диктатурами і досягли найвищої точки під час правління останньої в XX ст. військової хунти в 1976—1983 рр. Була частиною Операції «Кондор».


24 березня 1976 армія під керівництвом Хорхе Відела здійснила переворот і скинула президента Ісабель Мартінес де Перон. З допомогою військових Відела отримав широкі повноваження, що призвело до порушення прав людини в Аргентині. Проводились масові арешти, до затриманих вживались тортури, їх часто вбивали. За час останньої диктатури фізично було знищено 10 тисяч людей, 30 тисяч зникли без вісті і ще 60 тисяч були позбавлені волі на довгі терміни, зазнали тортур та знущань за політичними мотивами[1].


Хунта була повалена в 1983 році, через кілька місяців після поразки в Фолклендській війні.



Див. також |


  • Матері площі Травня


Примітки |




  1. ↑ Серхио Сорин. Секретные связи Пиночета, Франко и П-2

















































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