Extract the data from QR Codes and create a new QR code with colour2019 Community Moderator ElectionGenerate QR Code with Colors in every pixel of image and binary valueStrange out of memory issue while loading an image to a Bitmap objectIs there a way to get the source code from an APK file?How do I get extra data from intent on Android?Why are my jpeg QR codes from ZXing not black and white?Invert pixels - zxingAndroid bitmap don't see black (astgmatic ? )Integrate ZXing in Android StudioColor value not valid — must be #rgb, #argb, #rrggbb, or #aarrggbbandroid: paint onto ARGB bitmap without changing alpha channelHow to create a QR code Generator for Android using Fragments

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Extract the data from QR Codes and create a new QR code with colour



2019 Community Moderator ElectionGenerate QR Code with Colors in every pixel of image and binary valueStrange out of memory issue while loading an image to a Bitmap objectIs there a way to get the source code from an APK file?How do I get extra data from intent on Android?Why are my jpeg QR codes from ZXing not black and white?Invert pixels - zxingAndroid bitmap don't see black (astgmatic ? )Integrate ZXing in Android StudioColor value not valid — must be #rgb, #argb, #rrggbb, or #aarrggbbandroid: paint onto ARGB bitmap without changing alpha channelHow to create a QR code Generator for Android using Fragments










5















Has anyone heard of this before ? Extract the QR Codes (all the QR Codes must be in same Width and Height square) and get the data from each QR Code, and combine them. Then get the every pixel value from each QR Code and change them to hexadecimal.
You will give #FFFFFFFF, #FF000000, #00000000 (white,black, transparent) and the like (but for black and white QR Code, it would only 2 of them). Then for each value from each QR Code, by creating a new colour QR Code which the colour is according to the value from each hexadecimal and the content of the new colour QR Code will have the content that was extracted from the previous QR Codes.



For example, what I am doing now is extract 8 numbers of QR Code and combine the content, then create a new colour QR Code.



By now, I am stuck in the middle of the process. I have successfully extracted the content and the pixel of each QR Code by changing the value to hexadecimal. the problem is how can I can change the hexadecimal value from each QR code to ARGB (alpha, Red, Green, Blue) colour and create a new colour QR Code.



However, I have tip from Google, some say MatrixToImageWriter would be useful. But there is not really much work there that is similar and useful to me. Well, I need some help here. However, I am not sure whether it will be useful for me or not.



PS: I can attach my work here if someone want to.



PSS: I am using the Zxing library to scan and get the result from each QR Code.










share|improve this question



















  • 1





    +1, looking forward for the issue since i am interested on your question which seems like is combining the QR Code and get the larger QR code to store more data.

    – David Adam
    Mar 5 at 7:58






  • 1





    @Kopi Bryant "PS: I can attach my work here if someone want to" Yes, that would be helpful, (probably).

    – Jon Goodwin
    Mar 6 at 16:59







  • 1





    Give @Martin Zeitler his QR examples ;O)

    – Jon Goodwin
    Mar 6 at 17:02















5















Has anyone heard of this before ? Extract the QR Codes (all the QR Codes must be in same Width and Height square) and get the data from each QR Code, and combine them. Then get the every pixel value from each QR Code and change them to hexadecimal.
You will give #FFFFFFFF, #FF000000, #00000000 (white,black, transparent) and the like (but for black and white QR Code, it would only 2 of them). Then for each value from each QR Code, by creating a new colour QR Code which the colour is according to the value from each hexadecimal and the content of the new colour QR Code will have the content that was extracted from the previous QR Codes.



For example, what I am doing now is extract 8 numbers of QR Code and combine the content, then create a new colour QR Code.



By now, I am stuck in the middle of the process. I have successfully extracted the content and the pixel of each QR Code by changing the value to hexadecimal. the problem is how can I can change the hexadecimal value from each QR code to ARGB (alpha, Red, Green, Blue) colour and create a new colour QR Code.



However, I have tip from Google, some say MatrixToImageWriter would be useful. But there is not really much work there that is similar and useful to me. Well, I need some help here. However, I am not sure whether it will be useful for me or not.



PS: I can attach my work here if someone want to.



PSS: I am using the Zxing library to scan and get the result from each QR Code.










share|improve this question



















  • 1





    +1, looking forward for the issue since i am interested on your question which seems like is combining the QR Code and get the larger QR code to store more data.

    – David Adam
    Mar 5 at 7:58






  • 1





    @Kopi Bryant "PS: I can attach my work here if someone want to" Yes, that would be helpful, (probably).

    – Jon Goodwin
    Mar 6 at 16:59







  • 1





    Give @Martin Zeitler his QR examples ;O)

    – Jon Goodwin
    Mar 6 at 17:02













5












5








5


1






Has anyone heard of this before ? Extract the QR Codes (all the QR Codes must be in same Width and Height square) and get the data from each QR Code, and combine them. Then get the every pixel value from each QR Code and change them to hexadecimal.
You will give #FFFFFFFF, #FF000000, #00000000 (white,black, transparent) and the like (but for black and white QR Code, it would only 2 of them). Then for each value from each QR Code, by creating a new colour QR Code which the colour is according to the value from each hexadecimal and the content of the new colour QR Code will have the content that was extracted from the previous QR Codes.



For example, what I am doing now is extract 8 numbers of QR Code and combine the content, then create a new colour QR Code.



By now, I am stuck in the middle of the process. I have successfully extracted the content and the pixel of each QR Code by changing the value to hexadecimal. the problem is how can I can change the hexadecimal value from each QR code to ARGB (alpha, Red, Green, Blue) colour and create a new colour QR Code.



However, I have tip from Google, some say MatrixToImageWriter would be useful. But there is not really much work there that is similar and useful to me. Well, I need some help here. However, I am not sure whether it will be useful for me or not.



PS: I can attach my work here if someone want to.



PSS: I am using the Zxing library to scan and get the result from each QR Code.










share|improve this question
















Has anyone heard of this before ? Extract the QR Codes (all the QR Codes must be in same Width and Height square) and get the data from each QR Code, and combine them. Then get the every pixel value from each QR Code and change them to hexadecimal.
You will give #FFFFFFFF, #FF000000, #00000000 (white,black, transparent) and the like (but for black and white QR Code, it would only 2 of them). Then for each value from each QR Code, by creating a new colour QR Code which the colour is according to the value from each hexadecimal and the content of the new colour QR Code will have the content that was extracted from the previous QR Codes.



For example, what I am doing now is extract 8 numbers of QR Code and combine the content, then create a new colour QR Code.



By now, I am stuck in the middle of the process. I have successfully extracted the content and the pixel of each QR Code by changing the value to hexadecimal. the problem is how can I can change the hexadecimal value from each QR code to ARGB (alpha, Red, Green, Blue) colour and create a new colour QR Code.



However, I have tip from Google, some say MatrixToImageWriter would be useful. But there is not really much work there that is similar and useful to me. Well, I need some help here. However, I am not sure whether it will be useful for me or not.



PS: I can attach my work here if someone want to.



PSS: I am using the Zxing library to scan and get the result from each QR Code.







android qr-code zxing






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Mar 6 at 20:54









Martin Zeitler

19k34373




19k34373










asked Mar 4 at 7:26









Kopi BryantKopi Bryant

672220




672220







  • 1





    +1, looking forward for the issue since i am interested on your question which seems like is combining the QR Code and get the larger QR code to store more data.

    – David Adam
    Mar 5 at 7:58






  • 1





    @Kopi Bryant "PS: I can attach my work here if someone want to" Yes, that would be helpful, (probably).

    – Jon Goodwin
    Mar 6 at 16:59







  • 1





    Give @Martin Zeitler his QR examples ;O)

    – Jon Goodwin
    Mar 6 at 17:02












  • 1





    +1, looking forward for the issue since i am interested on your question which seems like is combining the QR Code and get the larger QR code to store more data.

    – David Adam
    Mar 5 at 7:58






  • 1





    @Kopi Bryant "PS: I can attach my work here if someone want to" Yes, that would be helpful, (probably).

    – Jon Goodwin
    Mar 6 at 16:59







  • 1





    Give @Martin Zeitler his QR examples ;O)

    – Jon Goodwin
    Mar 6 at 17:02







1




1





+1, looking forward for the issue since i am interested on your question which seems like is combining the QR Code and get the larger QR code to store more data.

– David Adam
Mar 5 at 7:58





+1, looking forward for the issue since i am interested on your question which seems like is combining the QR Code and get the larger QR code to store more data.

– David Adam
Mar 5 at 7:58




1




1





@Kopi Bryant "PS: I can attach my work here if someone want to" Yes, that would be helpful, (probably).

– Jon Goodwin
Mar 6 at 16:59






@Kopi Bryant "PS: I can attach my work here if someone want to" Yes, that would be helpful, (probably).

– Jon Goodwin
Mar 6 at 16:59





1




1





Give @Martin Zeitler his QR examples ;O)

– Jon Goodwin
Mar 6 at 17:02





Give @Martin Zeitler his QR examples ;O)

– Jon Goodwin
Mar 6 at 17:02












2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes


















5





+50









I've just wrote the desired decode/encode methods; the matrix look different because I've created the input QR code with the QR Droid application and the output QR code with ZXing, which might use a different level of error correction; nevertheless both have the same destination URL, which is mine.



The dependencies originate from repositories google() and mavenCentral():



dependencies 

implementation "androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.0.2"

// https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.google.zxing
implementation "com.google.zxing:core:3.3.3"
implementation "com.google.zxing:android-core:3.3.0"



The layout resource used:



<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.appcompat.widget.LinearLayoutCompat
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:gravity="center">

<androidx.appcompat.widget.AppCompatImageView
android:id="@+id/inputImage"
android:src="@drawable/qrcode"
android:layout_height="200dp"
android:layout_width="200dp"
android:padding="8dp"/>

<androidx.appcompat.widget.AppCompatImageView
android:id="@+id/outputImage"
android:layout_height="200dp"
android:layout_width="200dp"
android:padding="8dp"/>

</androidx.appcompat.widget.LinearLayoutCompat>


And the manipulation of the BitMatrix; where the encode() method should suffice, when having the String available; just added both methods for the sake of a complete example (it reads the Bitmap from one AppCompatImageView and then writes to another one AppCompatImageView):



import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.drawable.BitmapDrawable;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;

import androidx.annotation.ColorInt;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import androidx.appcompat.widget.AppCompatImageView;

import com.google.zxing.BarcodeFormat;
import com.google.zxing.BinaryBitmap;
import com.google.zxing.LuminanceSource;
import com.google.zxing.MultiFormatReader;
import com.google.zxing.MultiFormatWriter;
import com.google.zxing.NotFoundException;
import com.google.zxing.RGBLuminanceSource;
import com.google.zxing.Result;
import com.google.zxing.WriterException;
import com.google.zxing.common.BitMatrix;
import com.google.zxing.common.HybridBinarizer;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity

private AppCompatImageView mInputImage;
private AppCompatImageView mOutputImage;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
this.setContentView(R.layout.layout_main);

this.mInputImage = this.findViewById(R.id.inputImage);
this.mOutputImage = this.findViewById(R.id.outputImage);

Bitmap bitmap = ((BitmapDrawable) this.mInputImage.getDrawable()).getBitmap();
String data = this.decode(bitmap);

bitmap = this.encode(data, bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getHeight(), 0xFFFFD034,0xFF06425C);
this.mOutputImage.setImageBitmap(bitmap);


private String decode(Bitmap bitmap)

String data = null;
MultiFormatReader reader = new MultiFormatReader();
int[] intArray = new int[bitmap.getWidth() * bitmap.getHeight()];
bitmap.getPixels(intArray, 0, bitmap.getWidth(), 0, 0, bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getHeight());
LuminanceSource source = new RGBLuminanceSource(bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getHeight(), intArray);
BinaryBitmap binary = new BinaryBitmap(new HybridBinarizer(source));

try
Result result = reader.decode(binary);
data = result.getText();
catch (NotFoundException e)
e.printStackTrace();


Log.d("ZXing", "decoded: " + data);
return data;


private Bitmap encode(String contents, int width, int height, @ColorInt int foreground, @ColorInt int background)

MultiFormatWriter writer = new MultiFormatWriter();
BitMatrix matrix = null;
Bitmap bitmap = null;

try
matrix = writer.encode(contents, BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE, width, height);
catch (WriterException e)
e.printStackTrace();


if(matrix != null)
int[] pixels = new int[width * height];
for (int y = 0; y < height; y++)
int offset = y * width;
for (int x = 0; x < width; x++)
pixels[offset + x] = matrix.get(x, y) ? foreground : background;


bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(width, height, Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
bitmap.setPixels(pixels, 0, width, 0, 0, width, height);


return bitmap;




The result looks alike this; where the left one is the input matrix and the right one is the output matrix:



QR Codes, Input & Output Matrix






share|improve this answer

























  • well, this is helpful. what if i want to set the pixel (e.g pixel[1][10] to blue color, pixel[20][20] to red color, some sort like this) of the qr code in the color i want ?

    – Kopi Bryant
    Mar 6 at 22:49











  • @KopiBryant you could add a method, which obtains a substitute color code for one of the colors (eg. by reading from a photo, by the current x/y coordinate). be aware, that the colors should start with 0xFF (zero transparency); also, color combinations which provide a low contrast might prevent the proper detection. complimentary colors should work well... and one can do an awful lot with QR (...), but the error correction still has it's limits.

    – Martin Zeitler
    Mar 6 at 23:15












  • see EncodeHintType for further settings one can pass into the MultiFormatWriter (after argument height), which permits adjusting eg. the level of error correction - or the QR version, which to output.

    – Martin Zeitler
    Mar 6 at 23:29












  • well, it would be helpful and appreciated if there is some example code.

    – Kopi Bryant
    Mar 6 at 23:55











  • @KopiBryant wasn't part of the question, which I've already answered and even provided further clues... besides it is not even clear what the purpose is, of what you're trying to do. see meta.stackoverflow.com... and programming is my bread (as the example QR code might hint for), so I can't just go above and beyond of what was asked. asking a new question with a bounty might be your best chance to get such an example.

    – Martin Zeitler
    Mar 7 at 0:19


















2














Well, after few days of digging from the Internet. I have found the solution and I think it would help someone else someday.



 QRCodeWriter qw = new QRCodeWriter();

try
HashMap<EncodeHintType, Object> hints = new HashMap<>();
hints.put(EncodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, "utf-8");
hints.put(EncodeHintType.MARGIN, margin);
BitMatrix matrix = qw.encode(msg, BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE, width, height, hints);
Bitmap bmp = Bitmap.createBitmap(width, height, Bitmap.Config.RGB_565);
for (int x = 0; x < width; x++)
for (int y = 0; y < width; y++)
bmp.setPixel(x, y, matrix.get(x, y) ? Color.BLACK : Color.WHITE);


return bmp;
catch (WriterException e)
e.printStackTrace();



To change the color of the QR Code and if you have an arraylist like mine that store all the hex String. You can using for loops and to insert the hex String.



For changing the color, based on the code,



 for (int x = 0; x < width; x++) 
for (int y = 0; y < width; y++)
bmp.setPixel(x, y, matrix.get(x, y) ? Color.BLACK : Color.WHITE);




The Color.Black can be replace with the arraylist (in my case, I replace it with my colorArray) and Color.White is the color for the background of a QR Code.



Well, hope it helps someone somedays. Happy coding.






share|improve this answer






















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    2 Answers
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    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes









    5





    +50









    I've just wrote the desired decode/encode methods; the matrix look different because I've created the input QR code with the QR Droid application and the output QR code with ZXing, which might use a different level of error correction; nevertheless both have the same destination URL, which is mine.



    The dependencies originate from repositories google() and mavenCentral():



    dependencies 

    implementation "androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.0.2"

    // https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.google.zxing
    implementation "com.google.zxing:core:3.3.3"
    implementation "com.google.zxing:android-core:3.3.0"



    The layout resource used:



    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <androidx.appcompat.widget.LinearLayoutCompat
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="horizontal"
    android:gravity="center">

    <androidx.appcompat.widget.AppCompatImageView
    android:id="@+id/inputImage"
    android:src="@drawable/qrcode"
    android:layout_height="200dp"
    android:layout_width="200dp"
    android:padding="8dp"/>

    <androidx.appcompat.widget.AppCompatImageView
    android:id="@+id/outputImage"
    android:layout_height="200dp"
    android:layout_width="200dp"
    android:padding="8dp"/>

    </androidx.appcompat.widget.LinearLayoutCompat>


    And the manipulation of the BitMatrix; where the encode() method should suffice, when having the String available; just added both methods for the sake of a complete example (it reads the Bitmap from one AppCompatImageView and then writes to another one AppCompatImageView):



    import android.graphics.Bitmap;
    import android.graphics.drawable.BitmapDrawable;
    import android.os.Bundle;
    import android.util.Log;

    import androidx.annotation.ColorInt;
    import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
    import androidx.appcompat.widget.AppCompatImageView;

    import com.google.zxing.BarcodeFormat;
    import com.google.zxing.BinaryBitmap;
    import com.google.zxing.LuminanceSource;
    import com.google.zxing.MultiFormatReader;
    import com.google.zxing.MultiFormatWriter;
    import com.google.zxing.NotFoundException;
    import com.google.zxing.RGBLuminanceSource;
    import com.google.zxing.Result;
    import com.google.zxing.WriterException;
    import com.google.zxing.common.BitMatrix;
    import com.google.zxing.common.HybridBinarizer;

    public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity

    private AppCompatImageView mInputImage;
    private AppCompatImageView mOutputImage;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)

    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    this.setContentView(R.layout.layout_main);

    this.mInputImage = this.findViewById(R.id.inputImage);
    this.mOutputImage = this.findViewById(R.id.outputImage);

    Bitmap bitmap = ((BitmapDrawable) this.mInputImage.getDrawable()).getBitmap();
    String data = this.decode(bitmap);

    bitmap = this.encode(data, bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getHeight(), 0xFFFFD034,0xFF06425C);
    this.mOutputImage.setImageBitmap(bitmap);


    private String decode(Bitmap bitmap)

    String data = null;
    MultiFormatReader reader = new MultiFormatReader();
    int[] intArray = new int[bitmap.getWidth() * bitmap.getHeight()];
    bitmap.getPixels(intArray, 0, bitmap.getWidth(), 0, 0, bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getHeight());
    LuminanceSource source = new RGBLuminanceSource(bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getHeight(), intArray);
    BinaryBitmap binary = new BinaryBitmap(new HybridBinarizer(source));

    try
    Result result = reader.decode(binary);
    data = result.getText();
    catch (NotFoundException e)
    e.printStackTrace();


    Log.d("ZXing", "decoded: " + data);
    return data;


    private Bitmap encode(String contents, int width, int height, @ColorInt int foreground, @ColorInt int background)

    MultiFormatWriter writer = new MultiFormatWriter();
    BitMatrix matrix = null;
    Bitmap bitmap = null;

    try
    matrix = writer.encode(contents, BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE, width, height);
    catch (WriterException e)
    e.printStackTrace();


    if(matrix != null)
    int[] pixels = new int[width * height];
    for (int y = 0; y < height; y++)
    int offset = y * width;
    for (int x = 0; x < width; x++)
    pixels[offset + x] = matrix.get(x, y) ? foreground : background;


    bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(width, height, Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
    bitmap.setPixels(pixels, 0, width, 0, 0, width, height);


    return bitmap;




    The result looks alike this; where the left one is the input matrix and the right one is the output matrix:



    QR Codes, Input & Output Matrix






    share|improve this answer

























    • well, this is helpful. what if i want to set the pixel (e.g pixel[1][10] to blue color, pixel[20][20] to red color, some sort like this) of the qr code in the color i want ?

      – Kopi Bryant
      Mar 6 at 22:49











    • @KopiBryant you could add a method, which obtains a substitute color code for one of the colors (eg. by reading from a photo, by the current x/y coordinate). be aware, that the colors should start with 0xFF (zero transparency); also, color combinations which provide a low contrast might prevent the proper detection. complimentary colors should work well... and one can do an awful lot with QR (...), but the error correction still has it's limits.

      – Martin Zeitler
      Mar 6 at 23:15












    • see EncodeHintType for further settings one can pass into the MultiFormatWriter (after argument height), which permits adjusting eg. the level of error correction - or the QR version, which to output.

      – Martin Zeitler
      Mar 6 at 23:29












    • well, it would be helpful and appreciated if there is some example code.

      – Kopi Bryant
      Mar 6 at 23:55











    • @KopiBryant wasn't part of the question, which I've already answered and even provided further clues... besides it is not even clear what the purpose is, of what you're trying to do. see meta.stackoverflow.com... and programming is my bread (as the example QR code might hint for), so I can't just go above and beyond of what was asked. asking a new question with a bounty might be your best chance to get such an example.

      – Martin Zeitler
      Mar 7 at 0:19















    5





    +50









    I've just wrote the desired decode/encode methods; the matrix look different because I've created the input QR code with the QR Droid application and the output QR code with ZXing, which might use a different level of error correction; nevertheless both have the same destination URL, which is mine.



    The dependencies originate from repositories google() and mavenCentral():



    dependencies 

    implementation "androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.0.2"

    // https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.google.zxing
    implementation "com.google.zxing:core:3.3.3"
    implementation "com.google.zxing:android-core:3.3.0"



    The layout resource used:



    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <androidx.appcompat.widget.LinearLayoutCompat
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="horizontal"
    android:gravity="center">

    <androidx.appcompat.widget.AppCompatImageView
    android:id="@+id/inputImage"
    android:src="@drawable/qrcode"
    android:layout_height="200dp"
    android:layout_width="200dp"
    android:padding="8dp"/>

    <androidx.appcompat.widget.AppCompatImageView
    android:id="@+id/outputImage"
    android:layout_height="200dp"
    android:layout_width="200dp"
    android:padding="8dp"/>

    </androidx.appcompat.widget.LinearLayoutCompat>


    And the manipulation of the BitMatrix; where the encode() method should suffice, when having the String available; just added both methods for the sake of a complete example (it reads the Bitmap from one AppCompatImageView and then writes to another one AppCompatImageView):



    import android.graphics.Bitmap;
    import android.graphics.drawable.BitmapDrawable;
    import android.os.Bundle;
    import android.util.Log;

    import androidx.annotation.ColorInt;
    import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
    import androidx.appcompat.widget.AppCompatImageView;

    import com.google.zxing.BarcodeFormat;
    import com.google.zxing.BinaryBitmap;
    import com.google.zxing.LuminanceSource;
    import com.google.zxing.MultiFormatReader;
    import com.google.zxing.MultiFormatWriter;
    import com.google.zxing.NotFoundException;
    import com.google.zxing.RGBLuminanceSource;
    import com.google.zxing.Result;
    import com.google.zxing.WriterException;
    import com.google.zxing.common.BitMatrix;
    import com.google.zxing.common.HybridBinarizer;

    public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity

    private AppCompatImageView mInputImage;
    private AppCompatImageView mOutputImage;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)

    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    this.setContentView(R.layout.layout_main);

    this.mInputImage = this.findViewById(R.id.inputImage);
    this.mOutputImage = this.findViewById(R.id.outputImage);

    Bitmap bitmap = ((BitmapDrawable) this.mInputImage.getDrawable()).getBitmap();
    String data = this.decode(bitmap);

    bitmap = this.encode(data, bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getHeight(), 0xFFFFD034,0xFF06425C);
    this.mOutputImage.setImageBitmap(bitmap);


    private String decode(Bitmap bitmap)

    String data = null;
    MultiFormatReader reader = new MultiFormatReader();
    int[] intArray = new int[bitmap.getWidth() * bitmap.getHeight()];
    bitmap.getPixels(intArray, 0, bitmap.getWidth(), 0, 0, bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getHeight());
    LuminanceSource source = new RGBLuminanceSource(bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getHeight(), intArray);
    BinaryBitmap binary = new BinaryBitmap(new HybridBinarizer(source));

    try
    Result result = reader.decode(binary);
    data = result.getText();
    catch (NotFoundException e)
    e.printStackTrace();


    Log.d("ZXing", "decoded: " + data);
    return data;


    private Bitmap encode(String contents, int width, int height, @ColorInt int foreground, @ColorInt int background)

    MultiFormatWriter writer = new MultiFormatWriter();
    BitMatrix matrix = null;
    Bitmap bitmap = null;

    try
    matrix = writer.encode(contents, BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE, width, height);
    catch (WriterException e)
    e.printStackTrace();


    if(matrix != null)
    int[] pixels = new int[width * height];
    for (int y = 0; y < height; y++)
    int offset = y * width;
    for (int x = 0; x < width; x++)
    pixels[offset + x] = matrix.get(x, y) ? foreground : background;


    bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(width, height, Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
    bitmap.setPixels(pixels, 0, width, 0, 0, width, height);


    return bitmap;




    The result looks alike this; where the left one is the input matrix and the right one is the output matrix:



    QR Codes, Input & Output Matrix






    share|improve this answer

























    • well, this is helpful. what if i want to set the pixel (e.g pixel[1][10] to blue color, pixel[20][20] to red color, some sort like this) of the qr code in the color i want ?

      – Kopi Bryant
      Mar 6 at 22:49











    • @KopiBryant you could add a method, which obtains a substitute color code for one of the colors (eg. by reading from a photo, by the current x/y coordinate). be aware, that the colors should start with 0xFF (zero transparency); also, color combinations which provide a low contrast might prevent the proper detection. complimentary colors should work well... and one can do an awful lot with QR (...), but the error correction still has it's limits.

      – Martin Zeitler
      Mar 6 at 23:15












    • see EncodeHintType for further settings one can pass into the MultiFormatWriter (after argument height), which permits adjusting eg. the level of error correction - or the QR version, which to output.

      – Martin Zeitler
      Mar 6 at 23:29












    • well, it would be helpful and appreciated if there is some example code.

      – Kopi Bryant
      Mar 6 at 23:55











    • @KopiBryant wasn't part of the question, which I've already answered and even provided further clues... besides it is not even clear what the purpose is, of what you're trying to do. see meta.stackoverflow.com... and programming is my bread (as the example QR code might hint for), so I can't just go above and beyond of what was asked. asking a new question with a bounty might be your best chance to get such an example.

      – Martin Zeitler
      Mar 7 at 0:19













    5





    +50







    5





    +50



    5




    +50





    I've just wrote the desired decode/encode methods; the matrix look different because I've created the input QR code with the QR Droid application and the output QR code with ZXing, which might use a different level of error correction; nevertheless both have the same destination URL, which is mine.



    The dependencies originate from repositories google() and mavenCentral():



    dependencies 

    implementation "androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.0.2"

    // https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.google.zxing
    implementation "com.google.zxing:core:3.3.3"
    implementation "com.google.zxing:android-core:3.3.0"



    The layout resource used:



    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <androidx.appcompat.widget.LinearLayoutCompat
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="horizontal"
    android:gravity="center">

    <androidx.appcompat.widget.AppCompatImageView
    android:id="@+id/inputImage"
    android:src="@drawable/qrcode"
    android:layout_height="200dp"
    android:layout_width="200dp"
    android:padding="8dp"/>

    <androidx.appcompat.widget.AppCompatImageView
    android:id="@+id/outputImage"
    android:layout_height="200dp"
    android:layout_width="200dp"
    android:padding="8dp"/>

    </androidx.appcompat.widget.LinearLayoutCompat>


    And the manipulation of the BitMatrix; where the encode() method should suffice, when having the String available; just added both methods for the sake of a complete example (it reads the Bitmap from one AppCompatImageView and then writes to another one AppCompatImageView):



    import android.graphics.Bitmap;
    import android.graphics.drawable.BitmapDrawable;
    import android.os.Bundle;
    import android.util.Log;

    import androidx.annotation.ColorInt;
    import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
    import androidx.appcompat.widget.AppCompatImageView;

    import com.google.zxing.BarcodeFormat;
    import com.google.zxing.BinaryBitmap;
    import com.google.zxing.LuminanceSource;
    import com.google.zxing.MultiFormatReader;
    import com.google.zxing.MultiFormatWriter;
    import com.google.zxing.NotFoundException;
    import com.google.zxing.RGBLuminanceSource;
    import com.google.zxing.Result;
    import com.google.zxing.WriterException;
    import com.google.zxing.common.BitMatrix;
    import com.google.zxing.common.HybridBinarizer;

    public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity

    private AppCompatImageView mInputImage;
    private AppCompatImageView mOutputImage;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)

    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    this.setContentView(R.layout.layout_main);

    this.mInputImage = this.findViewById(R.id.inputImage);
    this.mOutputImage = this.findViewById(R.id.outputImage);

    Bitmap bitmap = ((BitmapDrawable) this.mInputImage.getDrawable()).getBitmap();
    String data = this.decode(bitmap);

    bitmap = this.encode(data, bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getHeight(), 0xFFFFD034,0xFF06425C);
    this.mOutputImage.setImageBitmap(bitmap);


    private String decode(Bitmap bitmap)

    String data = null;
    MultiFormatReader reader = new MultiFormatReader();
    int[] intArray = new int[bitmap.getWidth() * bitmap.getHeight()];
    bitmap.getPixels(intArray, 0, bitmap.getWidth(), 0, 0, bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getHeight());
    LuminanceSource source = new RGBLuminanceSource(bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getHeight(), intArray);
    BinaryBitmap binary = new BinaryBitmap(new HybridBinarizer(source));

    try
    Result result = reader.decode(binary);
    data = result.getText();
    catch (NotFoundException e)
    e.printStackTrace();


    Log.d("ZXing", "decoded: " + data);
    return data;


    private Bitmap encode(String contents, int width, int height, @ColorInt int foreground, @ColorInt int background)

    MultiFormatWriter writer = new MultiFormatWriter();
    BitMatrix matrix = null;
    Bitmap bitmap = null;

    try
    matrix = writer.encode(contents, BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE, width, height);
    catch (WriterException e)
    e.printStackTrace();


    if(matrix != null)
    int[] pixels = new int[width * height];
    for (int y = 0; y < height; y++)
    int offset = y * width;
    for (int x = 0; x < width; x++)
    pixels[offset + x] = matrix.get(x, y) ? foreground : background;


    bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(width, height, Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
    bitmap.setPixels(pixels, 0, width, 0, 0, width, height);


    return bitmap;




    The result looks alike this; where the left one is the input matrix and the right one is the output matrix:



    QR Codes, Input & Output Matrix






    share|improve this answer















    I've just wrote the desired decode/encode methods; the matrix look different because I've created the input QR code with the QR Droid application and the output QR code with ZXing, which might use a different level of error correction; nevertheless both have the same destination URL, which is mine.



    The dependencies originate from repositories google() and mavenCentral():



    dependencies 

    implementation "androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.0.2"

    // https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.google.zxing
    implementation "com.google.zxing:core:3.3.3"
    implementation "com.google.zxing:android-core:3.3.0"



    The layout resource used:



    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <androidx.appcompat.widget.LinearLayoutCompat
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="horizontal"
    android:gravity="center">

    <androidx.appcompat.widget.AppCompatImageView
    android:id="@+id/inputImage"
    android:src="@drawable/qrcode"
    android:layout_height="200dp"
    android:layout_width="200dp"
    android:padding="8dp"/>

    <androidx.appcompat.widget.AppCompatImageView
    android:id="@+id/outputImage"
    android:layout_height="200dp"
    android:layout_width="200dp"
    android:padding="8dp"/>

    </androidx.appcompat.widget.LinearLayoutCompat>


    And the manipulation of the BitMatrix; where the encode() method should suffice, when having the String available; just added both methods for the sake of a complete example (it reads the Bitmap from one AppCompatImageView and then writes to another one AppCompatImageView):



    import android.graphics.Bitmap;
    import android.graphics.drawable.BitmapDrawable;
    import android.os.Bundle;
    import android.util.Log;

    import androidx.annotation.ColorInt;
    import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
    import androidx.appcompat.widget.AppCompatImageView;

    import com.google.zxing.BarcodeFormat;
    import com.google.zxing.BinaryBitmap;
    import com.google.zxing.LuminanceSource;
    import com.google.zxing.MultiFormatReader;
    import com.google.zxing.MultiFormatWriter;
    import com.google.zxing.NotFoundException;
    import com.google.zxing.RGBLuminanceSource;
    import com.google.zxing.Result;
    import com.google.zxing.WriterException;
    import com.google.zxing.common.BitMatrix;
    import com.google.zxing.common.HybridBinarizer;

    public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity

    private AppCompatImageView mInputImage;
    private AppCompatImageView mOutputImage;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)

    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    this.setContentView(R.layout.layout_main);

    this.mInputImage = this.findViewById(R.id.inputImage);
    this.mOutputImage = this.findViewById(R.id.outputImage);

    Bitmap bitmap = ((BitmapDrawable) this.mInputImage.getDrawable()).getBitmap();
    String data = this.decode(bitmap);

    bitmap = this.encode(data, bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getHeight(), 0xFFFFD034,0xFF06425C);
    this.mOutputImage.setImageBitmap(bitmap);


    private String decode(Bitmap bitmap)

    String data = null;
    MultiFormatReader reader = new MultiFormatReader();
    int[] intArray = new int[bitmap.getWidth() * bitmap.getHeight()];
    bitmap.getPixels(intArray, 0, bitmap.getWidth(), 0, 0, bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getHeight());
    LuminanceSource source = new RGBLuminanceSource(bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getHeight(), intArray);
    BinaryBitmap binary = new BinaryBitmap(new HybridBinarizer(source));

    try
    Result result = reader.decode(binary);
    data = result.getText();
    catch (NotFoundException e)
    e.printStackTrace();


    Log.d("ZXing", "decoded: " + data);
    return data;


    private Bitmap encode(String contents, int width, int height, @ColorInt int foreground, @ColorInt int background)

    MultiFormatWriter writer = new MultiFormatWriter();
    BitMatrix matrix = null;
    Bitmap bitmap = null;

    try
    matrix = writer.encode(contents, BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE, width, height);
    catch (WriterException e)
    e.printStackTrace();


    if(matrix != null)
    int[] pixels = new int[width * height];
    for (int y = 0; y < height; y++)
    int offset = y * width;
    for (int x = 0; x < width; x++)
    pixels[offset + x] = matrix.get(x, y) ? foreground : background;


    bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(width, height, Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
    bitmap.setPixels(pixels, 0, width, 0, 0, width, height);


    return bitmap;




    The result looks alike this; where the left one is the input matrix and the right one is the output matrix:



    QR Codes, Input & Output Matrix







    share|improve this answer














    share|improve this answer



    share|improve this answer








    edited Mar 6 at 21:03

























    answered Mar 6 at 19:46









    Martin ZeitlerMartin Zeitler

    19k34373




    19k34373












    • well, this is helpful. what if i want to set the pixel (e.g pixel[1][10] to blue color, pixel[20][20] to red color, some sort like this) of the qr code in the color i want ?

      – Kopi Bryant
      Mar 6 at 22:49











    • @KopiBryant you could add a method, which obtains a substitute color code for one of the colors (eg. by reading from a photo, by the current x/y coordinate). be aware, that the colors should start with 0xFF (zero transparency); also, color combinations which provide a low contrast might prevent the proper detection. complimentary colors should work well... and one can do an awful lot with QR (...), but the error correction still has it's limits.

      – Martin Zeitler
      Mar 6 at 23:15












    • see EncodeHintType for further settings one can pass into the MultiFormatWriter (after argument height), which permits adjusting eg. the level of error correction - or the QR version, which to output.

      – Martin Zeitler
      Mar 6 at 23:29












    • well, it would be helpful and appreciated if there is some example code.

      – Kopi Bryant
      Mar 6 at 23:55











    • @KopiBryant wasn't part of the question, which I've already answered and even provided further clues... besides it is not even clear what the purpose is, of what you're trying to do. see meta.stackoverflow.com... and programming is my bread (as the example QR code might hint for), so I can't just go above and beyond of what was asked. asking a new question with a bounty might be your best chance to get such an example.

      – Martin Zeitler
      Mar 7 at 0:19

















    • well, this is helpful. what if i want to set the pixel (e.g pixel[1][10] to blue color, pixel[20][20] to red color, some sort like this) of the qr code in the color i want ?

      – Kopi Bryant
      Mar 6 at 22:49











    • @KopiBryant you could add a method, which obtains a substitute color code for one of the colors (eg. by reading from a photo, by the current x/y coordinate). be aware, that the colors should start with 0xFF (zero transparency); also, color combinations which provide a low contrast might prevent the proper detection. complimentary colors should work well... and one can do an awful lot with QR (...), but the error correction still has it's limits.

      – Martin Zeitler
      Mar 6 at 23:15












    • see EncodeHintType for further settings one can pass into the MultiFormatWriter (after argument height), which permits adjusting eg. the level of error correction - or the QR version, which to output.

      – Martin Zeitler
      Mar 6 at 23:29












    • well, it would be helpful and appreciated if there is some example code.

      – Kopi Bryant
      Mar 6 at 23:55











    • @KopiBryant wasn't part of the question, which I've already answered and even provided further clues... besides it is not even clear what the purpose is, of what you're trying to do. see meta.stackoverflow.com... and programming is my bread (as the example QR code might hint for), so I can't just go above and beyond of what was asked. asking a new question with a bounty might be your best chance to get such an example.

      – Martin Zeitler
      Mar 7 at 0:19
















    well, this is helpful. what if i want to set the pixel (e.g pixel[1][10] to blue color, pixel[20][20] to red color, some sort like this) of the qr code in the color i want ?

    – Kopi Bryant
    Mar 6 at 22:49





    well, this is helpful. what if i want to set the pixel (e.g pixel[1][10] to blue color, pixel[20][20] to red color, some sort like this) of the qr code in the color i want ?

    – Kopi Bryant
    Mar 6 at 22:49













    @KopiBryant you could add a method, which obtains a substitute color code for one of the colors (eg. by reading from a photo, by the current x/y coordinate). be aware, that the colors should start with 0xFF (zero transparency); also, color combinations which provide a low contrast might prevent the proper detection. complimentary colors should work well... and one can do an awful lot with QR (...), but the error correction still has it's limits.

    – Martin Zeitler
    Mar 6 at 23:15






    @KopiBryant you could add a method, which obtains a substitute color code for one of the colors (eg. by reading from a photo, by the current x/y coordinate). be aware, that the colors should start with 0xFF (zero transparency); also, color combinations which provide a low contrast might prevent the proper detection. complimentary colors should work well... and one can do an awful lot with QR (...), but the error correction still has it's limits.

    – Martin Zeitler
    Mar 6 at 23:15














    see EncodeHintType for further settings one can pass into the MultiFormatWriter (after argument height), which permits adjusting eg. the level of error correction - or the QR version, which to output.

    – Martin Zeitler
    Mar 6 at 23:29






    see EncodeHintType for further settings one can pass into the MultiFormatWriter (after argument height), which permits adjusting eg. the level of error correction - or the QR version, which to output.

    – Martin Zeitler
    Mar 6 at 23:29














    well, it would be helpful and appreciated if there is some example code.

    – Kopi Bryant
    Mar 6 at 23:55





    well, it would be helpful and appreciated if there is some example code.

    – Kopi Bryant
    Mar 6 at 23:55













    @KopiBryant wasn't part of the question, which I've already answered and even provided further clues... besides it is not even clear what the purpose is, of what you're trying to do. see meta.stackoverflow.com... and programming is my bread (as the example QR code might hint for), so I can't just go above and beyond of what was asked. asking a new question with a bounty might be your best chance to get such an example.

    – Martin Zeitler
    Mar 7 at 0:19





    @KopiBryant wasn't part of the question, which I've already answered and even provided further clues... besides it is not even clear what the purpose is, of what you're trying to do. see meta.stackoverflow.com... and programming is my bread (as the example QR code might hint for), so I can't just go above and beyond of what was asked. asking a new question with a bounty might be your best chance to get such an example.

    – Martin Zeitler
    Mar 7 at 0:19













    2














    Well, after few days of digging from the Internet. I have found the solution and I think it would help someone else someday.



     QRCodeWriter qw = new QRCodeWriter();

    try
    HashMap<EncodeHintType, Object> hints = new HashMap<>();
    hints.put(EncodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, "utf-8");
    hints.put(EncodeHintType.MARGIN, margin);
    BitMatrix matrix = qw.encode(msg, BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE, width, height, hints);
    Bitmap bmp = Bitmap.createBitmap(width, height, Bitmap.Config.RGB_565);
    for (int x = 0; x < width; x++)
    for (int y = 0; y < width; y++)
    bmp.setPixel(x, y, matrix.get(x, y) ? Color.BLACK : Color.WHITE);


    return bmp;
    catch (WriterException e)
    e.printStackTrace();



    To change the color of the QR Code and if you have an arraylist like mine that store all the hex String. You can using for loops and to insert the hex String.



    For changing the color, based on the code,



     for (int x = 0; x < width; x++) 
    for (int y = 0; y < width; y++)
    bmp.setPixel(x, y, matrix.get(x, y) ? Color.BLACK : Color.WHITE);




    The Color.Black can be replace with the arraylist (in my case, I replace it with my colorArray) and Color.White is the color for the background of a QR Code.



    Well, hope it helps someone somedays. Happy coding.






    share|improve this answer



























      2














      Well, after few days of digging from the Internet. I have found the solution and I think it would help someone else someday.



       QRCodeWriter qw = new QRCodeWriter();

      try
      HashMap<EncodeHintType, Object> hints = new HashMap<>();
      hints.put(EncodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, "utf-8");
      hints.put(EncodeHintType.MARGIN, margin);
      BitMatrix matrix = qw.encode(msg, BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE, width, height, hints);
      Bitmap bmp = Bitmap.createBitmap(width, height, Bitmap.Config.RGB_565);
      for (int x = 0; x < width; x++)
      for (int y = 0; y < width; y++)
      bmp.setPixel(x, y, matrix.get(x, y) ? Color.BLACK : Color.WHITE);


      return bmp;
      catch (WriterException e)
      e.printStackTrace();



      To change the color of the QR Code and if you have an arraylist like mine that store all the hex String. You can using for loops and to insert the hex String.



      For changing the color, based on the code,



       for (int x = 0; x < width; x++) 
      for (int y = 0; y < width; y++)
      bmp.setPixel(x, y, matrix.get(x, y) ? Color.BLACK : Color.WHITE);




      The Color.Black can be replace with the arraylist (in my case, I replace it with my colorArray) and Color.White is the color for the background of a QR Code.



      Well, hope it helps someone somedays. Happy coding.






      share|improve this answer

























        2












        2








        2







        Well, after few days of digging from the Internet. I have found the solution and I think it would help someone else someday.



         QRCodeWriter qw = new QRCodeWriter();

        try
        HashMap<EncodeHintType, Object> hints = new HashMap<>();
        hints.put(EncodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, "utf-8");
        hints.put(EncodeHintType.MARGIN, margin);
        BitMatrix matrix = qw.encode(msg, BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE, width, height, hints);
        Bitmap bmp = Bitmap.createBitmap(width, height, Bitmap.Config.RGB_565);
        for (int x = 0; x < width; x++)
        for (int y = 0; y < width; y++)
        bmp.setPixel(x, y, matrix.get(x, y) ? Color.BLACK : Color.WHITE);


        return bmp;
        catch (WriterException e)
        e.printStackTrace();



        To change the color of the QR Code and if you have an arraylist like mine that store all the hex String. You can using for loops and to insert the hex String.



        For changing the color, based on the code,



         for (int x = 0; x < width; x++) 
        for (int y = 0; y < width; y++)
        bmp.setPixel(x, y, matrix.get(x, y) ? Color.BLACK : Color.WHITE);




        The Color.Black can be replace with the arraylist (in my case, I replace it with my colorArray) and Color.White is the color for the background of a QR Code.



        Well, hope it helps someone somedays. Happy coding.






        share|improve this answer













        Well, after few days of digging from the Internet. I have found the solution and I think it would help someone else someday.



         QRCodeWriter qw = new QRCodeWriter();

        try
        HashMap<EncodeHintType, Object> hints = new HashMap<>();
        hints.put(EncodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, "utf-8");
        hints.put(EncodeHintType.MARGIN, margin);
        BitMatrix matrix = qw.encode(msg, BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE, width, height, hints);
        Bitmap bmp = Bitmap.createBitmap(width, height, Bitmap.Config.RGB_565);
        for (int x = 0; x < width; x++)
        for (int y = 0; y < width; y++)
        bmp.setPixel(x, y, matrix.get(x, y) ? Color.BLACK : Color.WHITE);


        return bmp;
        catch (WriterException e)
        e.printStackTrace();



        To change the color of the QR Code and if you have an arraylist like mine that store all the hex String. You can using for loops and to insert the hex String.



        For changing the color, based on the code,



         for (int x = 0; x < width; x++) 
        for (int y = 0; y < width; y++)
        bmp.setPixel(x, y, matrix.get(x, y) ? Color.BLACK : Color.WHITE);




        The Color.Black can be replace with the arraylist (in my case, I replace it with my colorArray) and Color.White is the color for the background of a QR Code.



        Well, hope it helps someone somedays. Happy coding.







        share|improve this answer












        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer










        answered Mar 10 at 17:52









        Kopi BryantKopi Bryant

        672220




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