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How to search through nested JSON arrays in PHP


How to search through a JSON Array in PHPHow can I prevent SQL injection in PHP?How do I check if an array includes an object in JavaScript?How to append something to an array?How can I pretty-print JSON in a shell script?PHP: Delete an element from an arrayHow to insert an item into an array at a specific index (JavaScript)?How do I empty an array in JavaScript?Loop through an array in JavaScriptHow to check if an object is an array?How do I remove a particular element from an array in JavaScript?













0















I'm sorry if I don't use the correct terminology, I'm still learning. I'm trying to figure out how to search a JSON array that has nested arrays in it for a specific value, and then return an associated value.



My problem is similar to this answered question on StackOverflow (How to search through a JSON Array in PHP), but I want to be able to find an item by id in either people or dog or any other nested array. Essentially I want to convert people below in the foreach to a wildcard.



Here is my JSON data - http://foothillertech.com/student/webdesign/2018/2018benrud2/tinker/dataIntro2/test/data.json



foreach($json->people as $item)

if($item->id == "8097")

echo $item->content;




Any help is greatly appreciated.










share|improve this question


























    0















    I'm sorry if I don't use the correct terminology, I'm still learning. I'm trying to figure out how to search a JSON array that has nested arrays in it for a specific value, and then return an associated value.



    My problem is similar to this answered question on StackOverflow (How to search through a JSON Array in PHP), but I want to be able to find an item by id in either people or dog or any other nested array. Essentially I want to convert people below in the foreach to a wildcard.



    Here is my JSON data - http://foothillertech.com/student/webdesign/2018/2018benrud2/tinker/dataIntro2/test/data.json



    foreach($json->people as $item)

    if($item->id == "8097")

    echo $item->content;




    Any help is greatly appreciated.










    share|improve this question
























      0












      0








      0








      I'm sorry if I don't use the correct terminology, I'm still learning. I'm trying to figure out how to search a JSON array that has nested arrays in it for a specific value, and then return an associated value.



      My problem is similar to this answered question on StackOverflow (How to search through a JSON Array in PHP), but I want to be able to find an item by id in either people or dog or any other nested array. Essentially I want to convert people below in the foreach to a wildcard.



      Here is my JSON data - http://foothillertech.com/student/webdesign/2018/2018benrud2/tinker/dataIntro2/test/data.json



      foreach($json->people as $item)

      if($item->id == "8097")

      echo $item->content;




      Any help is greatly appreciated.










      share|improve this question














      I'm sorry if I don't use the correct terminology, I'm still learning. I'm trying to figure out how to search a JSON array that has nested arrays in it for a specific value, and then return an associated value.



      My problem is similar to this answered question on StackOverflow (How to search through a JSON Array in PHP), but I want to be able to find an item by id in either people or dog or any other nested array. Essentially I want to convert people below in the foreach to a wildcard.



      Here is my JSON data - http://foothillertech.com/student/webdesign/2018/2018benrud2/tinker/dataIntro2/test/data.json



      foreach($json->people as $item)

      if($item->id == "8097")

      echo $item->content;




      Any help is greatly appreciated.







      php arrays json






      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question











      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question










      asked Mar 7 at 21:29









      Mr. BMr. B

      1,04941529




      1,04941529






















          2 Answers
          2






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          1














          In this case, simply do two loops.



          $json = json_decode('
          "people": [

          "id": "8080",
          "content": "foo"
          ,

          "id": "8097",
          "content": "bar"

          ],
          "dogs": [

          "id": "8081",
          "content": "spot"
          ,

          "id": "8091",
          "content": "max"

          ]
          ');

          foreach($json as $key=>$value)
          //$key = people or dogs
          //$value = stdClass()

          foreach($value as $item)

          if($item->id == "8097")

          echo $item->content;





          Output



          bar


          Sandbox



          If we used 8081 instead of 8097 I would expect to get 'spot`. And testing that, I do indeed get that (which is in dogs).






          share|improve this answer























          • THANK YOU!!! Not only did you help me with my problem, but you also taught me the proper use as $key=>$value in a foreach. I've always thought that you have to ask for a specific item. If I'm correct, this method will allow me to pull any "key/value" pair from an array if I know its name. Thanks again!

            – Mr. B
            Mar 7 at 22:07


















          2














          If id is unique in the data, you can merge the inner arrays and index them by id.



          $data = json_decode($json, true);
          $merged = array_merge(...array_values($data));
          $indexed = array_column($merged, null, 'id');


          Then you can look up any of the items by id.



          echo $indexed['8097']['content'] ?? 'not found';


          This only works if id is unique. If not, indexing by id will result in data loss.






          share|improve this answer























            Your Answer






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            2 Answers
            2






            active

            oldest

            votes








            2 Answers
            2






            active

            oldest

            votes









            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes









            1














            In this case, simply do two loops.



            $json = json_decode('
            "people": [

            "id": "8080",
            "content": "foo"
            ,

            "id": "8097",
            "content": "bar"

            ],
            "dogs": [

            "id": "8081",
            "content": "spot"
            ,

            "id": "8091",
            "content": "max"

            ]
            ');

            foreach($json as $key=>$value)
            //$key = people or dogs
            //$value = stdClass()

            foreach($value as $item)

            if($item->id == "8097")

            echo $item->content;





            Output



            bar


            Sandbox



            If we used 8081 instead of 8097 I would expect to get 'spot`. And testing that, I do indeed get that (which is in dogs).






            share|improve this answer























            • THANK YOU!!! Not only did you help me with my problem, but you also taught me the proper use as $key=>$value in a foreach. I've always thought that you have to ask for a specific item. If I'm correct, this method will allow me to pull any "key/value" pair from an array if I know its name. Thanks again!

              – Mr. B
              Mar 7 at 22:07















            1














            In this case, simply do two loops.



            $json = json_decode('
            "people": [

            "id": "8080",
            "content": "foo"
            ,

            "id": "8097",
            "content": "bar"

            ],
            "dogs": [

            "id": "8081",
            "content": "spot"
            ,

            "id": "8091",
            "content": "max"

            ]
            ');

            foreach($json as $key=>$value)
            //$key = people or dogs
            //$value = stdClass()

            foreach($value as $item)

            if($item->id == "8097")

            echo $item->content;





            Output



            bar


            Sandbox



            If we used 8081 instead of 8097 I would expect to get 'spot`. And testing that, I do indeed get that (which is in dogs).






            share|improve this answer























            • THANK YOU!!! Not only did you help me with my problem, but you also taught me the proper use as $key=>$value in a foreach. I've always thought that you have to ask for a specific item. If I'm correct, this method will allow me to pull any "key/value" pair from an array if I know its name. Thanks again!

              – Mr. B
              Mar 7 at 22:07













            1












            1








            1







            In this case, simply do two loops.



            $json = json_decode('
            "people": [

            "id": "8080",
            "content": "foo"
            ,

            "id": "8097",
            "content": "bar"

            ],
            "dogs": [

            "id": "8081",
            "content": "spot"
            ,

            "id": "8091",
            "content": "max"

            ]
            ');

            foreach($json as $key=>$value)
            //$key = people or dogs
            //$value = stdClass()

            foreach($value as $item)

            if($item->id == "8097")

            echo $item->content;





            Output



            bar


            Sandbox



            If we used 8081 instead of 8097 I would expect to get 'spot`. And testing that, I do indeed get that (which is in dogs).






            share|improve this answer













            In this case, simply do two loops.



            $json = json_decode('
            "people": [

            "id": "8080",
            "content": "foo"
            ,

            "id": "8097",
            "content": "bar"

            ],
            "dogs": [

            "id": "8081",
            "content": "spot"
            ,

            "id": "8091",
            "content": "max"

            ]
            ');

            foreach($json as $key=>$value)
            //$key = people or dogs
            //$value = stdClass()

            foreach($value as $item)

            if($item->id == "8097")

            echo $item->content;





            Output



            bar


            Sandbox



            If we used 8081 instead of 8097 I would expect to get 'spot`. And testing that, I do indeed get that (which is in dogs).







            share|improve this answer












            share|improve this answer



            share|improve this answer










            answered Mar 7 at 21:41









            ArtisticPhoenixArtisticPhoenix

            18.3k11226




            18.3k11226












            • THANK YOU!!! Not only did you help me with my problem, but you also taught me the proper use as $key=>$value in a foreach. I've always thought that you have to ask for a specific item. If I'm correct, this method will allow me to pull any "key/value" pair from an array if I know its name. Thanks again!

              – Mr. B
              Mar 7 at 22:07

















            • THANK YOU!!! Not only did you help me with my problem, but you also taught me the proper use as $key=>$value in a foreach. I've always thought that you have to ask for a specific item. If I'm correct, this method will allow me to pull any "key/value" pair from an array if I know its name. Thanks again!

              – Mr. B
              Mar 7 at 22:07
















            THANK YOU!!! Not only did you help me with my problem, but you also taught me the proper use as $key=>$value in a foreach. I've always thought that you have to ask for a specific item. If I'm correct, this method will allow me to pull any "key/value" pair from an array if I know its name. Thanks again!

            – Mr. B
            Mar 7 at 22:07





            THANK YOU!!! Not only did you help me with my problem, but you also taught me the proper use as $key=>$value in a foreach. I've always thought that you have to ask for a specific item. If I'm correct, this method will allow me to pull any "key/value" pair from an array if I know its name. Thanks again!

            – Mr. B
            Mar 7 at 22:07













            2














            If id is unique in the data, you can merge the inner arrays and index them by id.



            $data = json_decode($json, true);
            $merged = array_merge(...array_values($data));
            $indexed = array_column($merged, null, 'id');


            Then you can look up any of the items by id.



            echo $indexed['8097']['content'] ?? 'not found';


            This only works if id is unique. If not, indexing by id will result in data loss.






            share|improve this answer



























              2














              If id is unique in the data, you can merge the inner arrays and index them by id.



              $data = json_decode($json, true);
              $merged = array_merge(...array_values($data));
              $indexed = array_column($merged, null, 'id');


              Then you can look up any of the items by id.



              echo $indexed['8097']['content'] ?? 'not found';


              This only works if id is unique. If not, indexing by id will result in data loss.






              share|improve this answer

























                2












                2








                2







                If id is unique in the data, you can merge the inner arrays and index them by id.



                $data = json_decode($json, true);
                $merged = array_merge(...array_values($data));
                $indexed = array_column($merged, null, 'id');


                Then you can look up any of the items by id.



                echo $indexed['8097']['content'] ?? 'not found';


                This only works if id is unique. If not, indexing by id will result in data loss.






                share|improve this answer













                If id is unique in the data, you can merge the inner arrays and index them by id.



                $data = json_decode($json, true);
                $merged = array_merge(...array_values($data));
                $indexed = array_column($merged, null, 'id');


                Then you can look up any of the items by id.



                echo $indexed['8097']['content'] ?? 'not found';


                This only works if id is unique. If not, indexing by id will result in data loss.







                share|improve this answer












                share|improve this answer



                share|improve this answer










                answered Mar 7 at 22:06









                Don't PanicDon't Panic

                30.1k94159




                30.1k94159



























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