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MongoDB : Why should we close the cursor after it is used?



Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara
Planned maintenance scheduled April 23, 2019 at 23:30 UTC (7:30pm US/Eastern)
Data science time! April 2019 and salary with experience
The Ask Question Wizard is Live!Does MongoCursor always need explictly closing?Cursor leak in MongoDBCreate a list from DbCursor in MongoDB and JavaMongoDB or CouchDB - fit for production?MongoDB vs. CassandraNoSQL (MongoDB) vs Lucene (or Solr) as your databaseHow to query MongoDB with “like”?What did MongoDB not being ACID compliant before v4 really mean?How do I drop a MongoDB database from the command line?Why shouldn't I use mysql_* functions in PHP?“Large data” work flows using pandasWhat is a Cursor in MongoDB?Close a MongoDB Tailable Cursor in JAVA



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4















I have seen that people close the cursor after it has been used. I also read in documentation that server closes the cursor after 10 minutes of inactivity.



I searched the net but didn't find proper answer. I am new to both database and MongoDB.



Why is it necessary to close the cursor?










share|improve this question






























    4















    I have seen that people close the cursor after it has been used. I also read in documentation that server closes the cursor after 10 minutes of inactivity.



    I searched the net but didn't find proper answer. I am new to both database and MongoDB.



    Why is it necessary to close the cursor?










    share|improve this question


























      4












      4








      4


      3






      I have seen that people close the cursor after it has been used. I also read in documentation that server closes the cursor after 10 minutes of inactivity.



      I searched the net but didn't find proper answer. I am new to both database and MongoDB.



      Why is it necessary to close the cursor?










      share|improve this question
















      I have seen that people close the cursor after it has been used. I also read in documentation that server closes the cursor after 10 minutes of inactivity.



      I searched the net but didn't find proper answer. I am new to both database and MongoDB.



      Why is it necessary to close the cursor?







      mongodb memory-leaks cursor mongodb-query database






      share|improve this question















      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question








      edited Sep 22 '17 at 17:57









      Community

      11




      11










      asked Jun 17 '14 at 9:50









      Pratik PatelPratik Patel

      7311133




      7311133






















          2 Answers
          2






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          14














          Closing the cursor is only really required when you do not "exhaust" the results. Or in other terms, iterate over all the possible results returned by the cursor.



          Leaving a "cursor" open is like leaving an open connection that never gets re-used. These things are not free. In fact the standard connection cost is 1MB (approx). So if you are leaving a lot of "partially iterated" cursors hanging around there is a general overhead in terms of an active connection and it's memory usage.



          If in fact you actually always iterate "all" of the results (and that includes a "limit" which is a "cursor modifier") then the cursor will close and all is okay.



          General usage will be that you actually exhaust/deplete the cursor by going through all of the results. Therefore there is no explicit need to destroy.






          share|improve this answer























          • Thank you for the answer.

            – Pratik Patel
            Jun 17 '14 at 10:49


















          3














          It depends on your usage, but at least in my web application - the client handles the closing.
          Why? because my web application follows the pattern of short & stateless request handling (you get a request from the browser, build an HTTP response quickly - less than a second - and this response relies on mongo data). So my client only needs the connection for 1 second.



          Now, consider what if I have (say) 50 requests per minute... my server handles them comfortably. But it would have crashed if each request were to hold on to resources for 10 minutes... E.g. after 9 minutes I would have 450 unnecessary open resources...






          share|improve this answer























          • Thank you for the answer.

            – Pratik Patel
            Jun 17 '14 at 10:49











          Your Answer






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          2 Answers
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          2 Answers
          2






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          14














          Closing the cursor is only really required when you do not "exhaust" the results. Or in other terms, iterate over all the possible results returned by the cursor.



          Leaving a "cursor" open is like leaving an open connection that never gets re-used. These things are not free. In fact the standard connection cost is 1MB (approx). So if you are leaving a lot of "partially iterated" cursors hanging around there is a general overhead in terms of an active connection and it's memory usage.



          If in fact you actually always iterate "all" of the results (and that includes a "limit" which is a "cursor modifier") then the cursor will close and all is okay.



          General usage will be that you actually exhaust/deplete the cursor by going through all of the results. Therefore there is no explicit need to destroy.






          share|improve this answer























          • Thank you for the answer.

            – Pratik Patel
            Jun 17 '14 at 10:49















          14














          Closing the cursor is only really required when you do not "exhaust" the results. Or in other terms, iterate over all the possible results returned by the cursor.



          Leaving a "cursor" open is like leaving an open connection that never gets re-used. These things are not free. In fact the standard connection cost is 1MB (approx). So if you are leaving a lot of "partially iterated" cursors hanging around there is a general overhead in terms of an active connection and it's memory usage.



          If in fact you actually always iterate "all" of the results (and that includes a "limit" which is a "cursor modifier") then the cursor will close and all is okay.



          General usage will be that you actually exhaust/deplete the cursor by going through all of the results. Therefore there is no explicit need to destroy.






          share|improve this answer























          • Thank you for the answer.

            – Pratik Patel
            Jun 17 '14 at 10:49













          14












          14








          14







          Closing the cursor is only really required when you do not "exhaust" the results. Or in other terms, iterate over all the possible results returned by the cursor.



          Leaving a "cursor" open is like leaving an open connection that never gets re-used. These things are not free. In fact the standard connection cost is 1MB (approx). So if you are leaving a lot of "partially iterated" cursors hanging around there is a general overhead in terms of an active connection and it's memory usage.



          If in fact you actually always iterate "all" of the results (and that includes a "limit" which is a "cursor modifier") then the cursor will close and all is okay.



          General usage will be that you actually exhaust/deplete the cursor by going through all of the results. Therefore there is no explicit need to destroy.






          share|improve this answer













          Closing the cursor is only really required when you do not "exhaust" the results. Or in other terms, iterate over all the possible results returned by the cursor.



          Leaving a "cursor" open is like leaving an open connection that never gets re-used. These things are not free. In fact the standard connection cost is 1MB (approx). So if you are leaving a lot of "partially iterated" cursors hanging around there is a general overhead in terms of an active connection and it's memory usage.



          If in fact you actually always iterate "all" of the results (and that includes a "limit" which is a "cursor modifier") then the cursor will close and all is okay.



          General usage will be that you actually exhaust/deplete the cursor by going through all of the results. Therefore there is no explicit need to destroy.







          share|improve this answer












          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer










          answered Jun 17 '14 at 10:21









          Neil LunnNeil Lunn

          102k23181189




          102k23181189












          • Thank you for the answer.

            – Pratik Patel
            Jun 17 '14 at 10:49

















          • Thank you for the answer.

            – Pratik Patel
            Jun 17 '14 at 10:49
















          Thank you for the answer.

          – Pratik Patel
          Jun 17 '14 at 10:49





          Thank you for the answer.

          – Pratik Patel
          Jun 17 '14 at 10:49













          3














          It depends on your usage, but at least in my web application - the client handles the closing.
          Why? because my web application follows the pattern of short & stateless request handling (you get a request from the browser, build an HTTP response quickly - less than a second - and this response relies on mongo data). So my client only needs the connection for 1 second.



          Now, consider what if I have (say) 50 requests per minute... my server handles them comfortably. But it would have crashed if each request were to hold on to resources for 10 minutes... E.g. after 9 minutes I would have 450 unnecessary open resources...






          share|improve this answer























          • Thank you for the answer.

            – Pratik Patel
            Jun 17 '14 at 10:49















          3














          It depends on your usage, but at least in my web application - the client handles the closing.
          Why? because my web application follows the pattern of short & stateless request handling (you get a request from the browser, build an HTTP response quickly - less than a second - and this response relies on mongo data). So my client only needs the connection for 1 second.



          Now, consider what if I have (say) 50 requests per minute... my server handles them comfortably. But it would have crashed if each request were to hold on to resources for 10 minutes... E.g. after 9 minutes I would have 450 unnecessary open resources...






          share|improve this answer























          • Thank you for the answer.

            – Pratik Patel
            Jun 17 '14 at 10:49













          3












          3








          3







          It depends on your usage, but at least in my web application - the client handles the closing.
          Why? because my web application follows the pattern of short & stateless request handling (you get a request from the browser, build an HTTP response quickly - less than a second - and this response relies on mongo data). So my client only needs the connection for 1 second.



          Now, consider what if I have (say) 50 requests per minute... my server handles them comfortably. But it would have crashed if each request were to hold on to resources for 10 minutes... E.g. after 9 minutes I would have 450 unnecessary open resources...






          share|improve this answer













          It depends on your usage, but at least in my web application - the client handles the closing.
          Why? because my web application follows the pattern of short & stateless request handling (you get a request from the browser, build an HTTP response quickly - less than a second - and this response relies on mongo data). So my client only needs the connection for 1 second.



          Now, consider what if I have (say) 50 requests per minute... my server handles them comfortably. But it would have crashed if each request were to hold on to resources for 10 minutes... E.g. after 9 minutes I would have 450 unnecessary open resources...







          share|improve this answer












          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer










          answered Jun 17 '14 at 10:19









          Pelit MamaniPelit Mamani

          1,6012911




          1,6012911












          • Thank you for the answer.

            – Pratik Patel
            Jun 17 '14 at 10:49

















          • Thank you for the answer.

            – Pratik Patel
            Jun 17 '14 at 10:49
















          Thank you for the answer.

          – Pratik Patel
          Jun 17 '14 at 10:49





          Thank you for the answer.

          – Pratik Patel
          Jun 17 '14 at 10:49

















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