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Use server generated variable in an included frontend js file



2019 Community Moderator ElectionHow can I upload files asynchronously?How do I check if an array includes an object in JavaScript?What is the scope of variables in JavaScript?What's the difference between using “let” and “var” to declare a variable in JavaScript?How do you check if a variable is an array in JavaScript?How do I include a JavaScript file in another JavaScript file?How to determine if variable is 'undefined' or 'null'?How to check if a variable is set in Bash?Read environment variables in Node.jsJavaScript check if variable exists (is defined/initialized)










2















node.js beginner here.
So I am writing an application where every second I get a number generated by the server and paste it via the app. Get to my index.pug file and I want to work with that number in an embed js file. How do I do that?



server.js



randomNumber = 4;
app.get('/',(req,res) =>
res.render('index', title: 'Number', count: randomNumber)
);


index.pug



html
head
title= title
body
h1= count
script(src="includes/client.js")


client.js



var chart = new CanvasJS.Chart("chartContainer", 
title:
text: count
,
);


Now how do I work with the randomNumber variable in the client.js file? What am I missing here? The application always tells me that count is not defined










share|improve this question




























    2















    node.js beginner here.
    So I am writing an application where every second I get a number generated by the server and paste it via the app. Get to my index.pug file and I want to work with that number in an embed js file. How do I do that?



    server.js



    randomNumber = 4;
    app.get('/',(req,res) =>
    res.render('index', title: 'Number', count: randomNumber)
    );


    index.pug



    html
    head
    title= title
    body
    h1= count
    script(src="includes/client.js")


    client.js



    var chart = new CanvasJS.Chart("chartContainer", 
    title:
    text: count
    ,
    );


    Now how do I work with the randomNumber variable in the client.js file? What am I missing here? The application always tells me that count is not defined










    share|improve this question


























      2












      2








      2








      node.js beginner here.
      So I am writing an application where every second I get a number generated by the server and paste it via the app. Get to my index.pug file and I want to work with that number in an embed js file. How do I do that?



      server.js



      randomNumber = 4;
      app.get('/',(req,res) =>
      res.render('index', title: 'Number', count: randomNumber)
      );


      index.pug



      html
      head
      title= title
      body
      h1= count
      script(src="includes/client.js")


      client.js



      var chart = new CanvasJS.Chart("chartContainer", 
      title:
      text: count
      ,
      );


      Now how do I work with the randomNumber variable in the client.js file? What am I missing here? The application always tells me that count is not defined










      share|improve this question
















      node.js beginner here.
      So I am writing an application where every second I get a number generated by the server and paste it via the app. Get to my index.pug file and I want to work with that number in an embed js file. How do I do that?



      server.js



      randomNumber = 4;
      app.get('/',(req,res) =>
      res.render('index', title: 'Number', count: randomNumber)
      );


      index.pug



      html
      head
      title= title
      body
      h1= count
      script(src="includes/client.js")


      client.js



      var chart = new CanvasJS.Chart("chartContainer", 
      title:
      text: count
      ,
      );


      Now how do I work with the randomNumber variable in the client.js file? What am I missing here? The application always tells me that count is not defined







      javascript node.js variables pug






      share|improve this question















      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question








      edited Mar 6 at 15:56









      Abderrahim Soubai Elidrissi

      1,61011121




      1,61011121










      asked Mar 6 at 14:47









      EvolisEvolis

      701110




      701110






















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          1














          You need to keep in mind that there are three separate Javascript contexts in your request:



          1. The route (server.js),

          2. The view/template (index.pug), and

          3. The browser

          None of the above can access any of the others unless you explicitly pass variables through to the next one in the chain.



          You are explicitly passing title and count into the view/template in the res.render statement, and to then pass them one step further into the browser you need to use unescaped string interpolation and add it into a <script> tag as follows:



          html
          head
          title= title
          body
          h1= count
          script.
          var count = !count;
          script(src="includes/client.js")


          If you want count to come through as a string, define it like this instead:



          html
          head
          title= title
          body
          h1= count
          script.
          var count = "!count";
          script(src="includes/client.js")





          share|improve this answer























          • That was the mistake i made. I feel so stupid. Thanks for helping! Back to coding :)

            – Evolis
            Mar 6 at 17:20










          Your Answer






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          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes








          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          1














          You need to keep in mind that there are three separate Javascript contexts in your request:



          1. The route (server.js),

          2. The view/template (index.pug), and

          3. The browser

          None of the above can access any of the others unless you explicitly pass variables through to the next one in the chain.



          You are explicitly passing title and count into the view/template in the res.render statement, and to then pass them one step further into the browser you need to use unescaped string interpolation and add it into a <script> tag as follows:



          html
          head
          title= title
          body
          h1= count
          script.
          var count = !count;
          script(src="includes/client.js")


          If you want count to come through as a string, define it like this instead:



          html
          head
          title= title
          body
          h1= count
          script.
          var count = "!count";
          script(src="includes/client.js")





          share|improve this answer























          • That was the mistake i made. I feel so stupid. Thanks for helping! Back to coding :)

            – Evolis
            Mar 6 at 17:20















          1














          You need to keep in mind that there are three separate Javascript contexts in your request:



          1. The route (server.js),

          2. The view/template (index.pug), and

          3. The browser

          None of the above can access any of the others unless you explicitly pass variables through to the next one in the chain.



          You are explicitly passing title and count into the view/template in the res.render statement, and to then pass them one step further into the browser you need to use unescaped string interpolation and add it into a <script> tag as follows:



          html
          head
          title= title
          body
          h1= count
          script.
          var count = !count;
          script(src="includes/client.js")


          If you want count to come through as a string, define it like this instead:



          html
          head
          title= title
          body
          h1= count
          script.
          var count = "!count";
          script(src="includes/client.js")





          share|improve this answer























          • That was the mistake i made. I feel so stupid. Thanks for helping! Back to coding :)

            – Evolis
            Mar 6 at 17:20













          1












          1








          1







          You need to keep in mind that there are three separate Javascript contexts in your request:



          1. The route (server.js),

          2. The view/template (index.pug), and

          3. The browser

          None of the above can access any of the others unless you explicitly pass variables through to the next one in the chain.



          You are explicitly passing title and count into the view/template in the res.render statement, and to then pass them one step further into the browser you need to use unescaped string interpolation and add it into a <script> tag as follows:



          html
          head
          title= title
          body
          h1= count
          script.
          var count = !count;
          script(src="includes/client.js")


          If you want count to come through as a string, define it like this instead:



          html
          head
          title= title
          body
          h1= count
          script.
          var count = "!count";
          script(src="includes/client.js")





          share|improve this answer













          You need to keep in mind that there are three separate Javascript contexts in your request:



          1. The route (server.js),

          2. The view/template (index.pug), and

          3. The browser

          None of the above can access any of the others unless you explicitly pass variables through to the next one in the chain.



          You are explicitly passing title and count into the view/template in the res.render statement, and to then pass them one step further into the browser you need to use unescaped string interpolation and add it into a <script> tag as follows:



          html
          head
          title= title
          body
          h1= count
          script.
          var count = !count;
          script(src="includes/client.js")


          If you want count to come through as a string, define it like this instead:



          html
          head
          title= title
          body
          h1= count
          script.
          var count = "!count";
          script(src="includes/client.js")






          share|improve this answer












          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer










          answered Mar 6 at 15:02









          GrahamGraham

          3,751143760




          3,751143760












          • That was the mistake i made. I feel so stupid. Thanks for helping! Back to coding :)

            – Evolis
            Mar 6 at 17:20

















          • That was the mistake i made. I feel so stupid. Thanks for helping! Back to coding :)

            – Evolis
            Mar 6 at 17:20
















          That was the mistake i made. I feel so stupid. Thanks for helping! Back to coding :)

          – Evolis
          Mar 6 at 17:20





          That was the mistake i made. I feel so stupid. Thanks for helping! Back to coding :)

          – Evolis
          Mar 6 at 17:20



















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