Base 64 decoding of unknown format The 2019 Stack Overflow Developer Survey Results Are InDetermine the file type using C#Hidden Features of C#?Calling the base constructor in C#What is the correct way to create a single-instance WPF application?How can you encode a string to Base64 in JavaScript?Strange n in base64 encoded string in RubyWhy does a base64 encoded string have an = sign at the endConvert between UIImage and Base64 stringHow do I encode and decode a base64 string?Decode base64 image linkWhy not inherit from List<T>?

The difference between dialogue marks

Deadlock Graph and Interpretation, solution to avoid

Manuscript was "unsubmitted" because the manuscript was deposited in Arxiv Preprints

How to deal with fear of taking dependencies

What is the meaning of Triage in Cybersec world?

"What time...?" or "At what time...?" - what is more grammatically correct?

Why is the maximum length of OpenWrt’s root password 8 characters?

How can I create a character who can assume the widest possible range of creature sizes?

Where to refill my bottle in India?

Lethal sonic weapons

Can't find the latex code for the ⍎ (down tack jot) symbol

Should I use my personal or workplace e-mail when registering to external websites for work purpose?

Falsification in Math vs Science

Inline version of a function returns different value than non-inline version

What are the motivations for publishing new editions of an existing textbook, beyond new discoveries in a field?

Is it possible for the two major parties in the UK to form a coalition with each other instead of a much smaller party?

Why isn't airport relocation done gradually?

Output the Arecibo Message

Is bread bad for ducks?

"Riffle" two strings

Spanish for "widget"

Time travel alters history but people keep saying nothing's changed

What does "rabbited" mean/imply in this sentence?

How to change the limits of integration



Base 64 decoding of unknown format



The 2019 Stack Overflow Developer Survey Results Are InDetermine the file type using C#Hidden Features of C#?Calling the base constructor in C#What is the correct way to create a single-instance WPF application?How can you encode a string to Base64 in JavaScript?Strange n in base64 encoded string in RubyWhy does a base64 encoded string have an = sign at the endConvert between UIImage and Base64 stringHow do I encode and decode a base64 string?Decode base64 image linkWhy not inherit from List<T>?



.everyoneloves__top-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__mid-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__bot-mid-leaderboard:empty height:90px;width:728px;box-sizing:border-box;








-3















I need an advice on decoding base64. I will be doing it in c#.



The thing is, I don't know what type of format the decoding will output it may be text, XML, images or PDF. I only have the base64 encoded string.



How do you guys advice me to proceed? Any suggestions?










share|improve this question



















  • 2





    Possible duplicate of Determine the file type using C#

    – John
    Mar 8 at 8:22

















-3















I need an advice on decoding base64. I will be doing it in c#.



The thing is, I don't know what type of format the decoding will output it may be text, XML, images or PDF. I only have the base64 encoded string.



How do you guys advice me to proceed? Any suggestions?










share|improve this question



















  • 2





    Possible duplicate of Determine the file type using C#

    – John
    Mar 8 at 8:22













-3












-3








-3








I need an advice on decoding base64. I will be doing it in c#.



The thing is, I don't know what type of format the decoding will output it may be text, XML, images or PDF. I only have the base64 encoded string.



How do you guys advice me to proceed? Any suggestions?










share|improve this question
















I need an advice on decoding base64. I will be doing it in c#.



The thing is, I don't know what type of format the decoding will output it may be text, XML, images or PDF. I only have the base64 encoded string.



How do you guys advice me to proceed? Any suggestions?







c# base64 decoding






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Mar 8 at 8:20









Uwe Keim

27.7k32134216




27.7k32134216










asked Mar 8 at 8:17









lifeTechlifeTech

24




24







  • 2





    Possible duplicate of Determine the file type using C#

    – John
    Mar 8 at 8:22












  • 2





    Possible duplicate of Determine the file type using C#

    – John
    Mar 8 at 8:22







2




2





Possible duplicate of Determine the file type using C#

– John
Mar 8 at 8:22





Possible duplicate of Determine the file type using C#

– John
Mar 8 at 8:22












2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes


















3














Many image types and pdfs include a magic number, where the first X bytes identify the file type. You should decode the string and examine the binary for these (https://asecuritysite.com/forensics/magic gives a list of them). If you still can't identify it check whether it parses as XML using an XML parser else assume it's text.






share|improve this answer






























    1














    Extract the MIME type from a base64 string:



    /**
    * Extract the MIME type from a base64 string
    * @param encoded Base64 string
    * @return MIME type string
    */
    private static String extractMimeType(final String encoded)
    final Pattern mime = Pattern.compile("^data:([a-zA-Z0-9]+/[a-zA-Z0-9]+).*,.*");
    final Matcher matcher = mime.matcher(encoded);
    if (!matcher.find())
    return "";
    return matcher.group(1).toLowerCase();



    Usage:



    final String encoded = "data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAA...5CYII=";
    extractMimeType(encoded); // "image/png"
    extractMimeType("garbage"); // ""


    Then you can write your byte array:



    var filePath = System.IO.Path.Combine(folderPath, string.Format("pdf_0.pdf", Guid.NewGuid()));
    var byteArray = Convert.FromBase64String(base64pdf);

    File.WriteAllBytes(filePath, byteArray);


    And open you file:



    Device.OpenUri(new Uri("file://" + filePath));


    Or tokenize the data since the 64 encoded data look like this "data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAoAAAAKAC" and parse that string.






    share|improve this answer




















    • 2





      That makes the assumption that the base64 string includes the MIME type. Not a bad answer if it does, of course :)

      – John
      Mar 8 at 8:32












    Your Answer






    StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function ()
    StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function ()
    StackExchange.using("snippets", function ()
    StackExchange.snippets.init();
    );
    );
    , "code-snippets");

    StackExchange.ready(function()
    var channelOptions =
    tags: "".split(" "),
    id: "1"
    ;
    initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

    StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function()
    // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
    if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled)
    StackExchange.using("snippets", function()
    createEditor();
    );

    else
    createEditor();

    );

    function createEditor()
    StackExchange.prepareEditor(
    heartbeatType: 'answer',
    autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
    convertImagesToLinks: true,
    noModals: true,
    showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
    reputationToPostImages: 10,
    bindNavPrevention: true,
    postfix: "",
    imageUploader:
    brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
    contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
    allowUrls: true
    ,
    onDemand: true,
    discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
    ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
    );



    );













    draft saved

    draft discarded


















    StackExchange.ready(
    function ()
    StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fstackoverflow.com%2fquestions%2f55059163%2fbase-64-decoding-of-unknown-format%23new-answer', 'question_page');

    );

    Post as a guest















    Required, but never shown

























    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

    votes








    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes









    3














    Many image types and pdfs include a magic number, where the first X bytes identify the file type. You should decode the string and examine the binary for these (https://asecuritysite.com/forensics/magic gives a list of them). If you still can't identify it check whether it parses as XML using an XML parser else assume it's text.






    share|improve this answer



























      3














      Many image types and pdfs include a magic number, where the first X bytes identify the file type. You should decode the string and examine the binary for these (https://asecuritysite.com/forensics/magic gives a list of them). If you still can't identify it check whether it parses as XML using an XML parser else assume it's text.






      share|improve this answer

























        3












        3








        3







        Many image types and pdfs include a magic number, where the first X bytes identify the file type. You should decode the string and examine the binary for these (https://asecuritysite.com/forensics/magic gives a list of them). If you still can't identify it check whether it parses as XML using an XML parser else assume it's text.






        share|improve this answer













        Many image types and pdfs include a magic number, where the first X bytes identify the file type. You should decode the string and examine the binary for these (https://asecuritysite.com/forensics/magic gives a list of them). If you still can't identify it check whether it parses as XML using an XML parser else assume it's text.







        share|improve this answer












        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer










        answered Mar 8 at 8:26









        Ryan SparksRyan Sparks

        578310




        578310























            1














            Extract the MIME type from a base64 string:



            /**
            * Extract the MIME type from a base64 string
            * @param encoded Base64 string
            * @return MIME type string
            */
            private static String extractMimeType(final String encoded)
            final Pattern mime = Pattern.compile("^data:([a-zA-Z0-9]+/[a-zA-Z0-9]+).*,.*");
            final Matcher matcher = mime.matcher(encoded);
            if (!matcher.find())
            return "";
            return matcher.group(1).toLowerCase();



            Usage:



            final String encoded = "data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAA...5CYII=";
            extractMimeType(encoded); // "image/png"
            extractMimeType("garbage"); // ""


            Then you can write your byte array:



            var filePath = System.IO.Path.Combine(folderPath, string.Format("pdf_0.pdf", Guid.NewGuid()));
            var byteArray = Convert.FromBase64String(base64pdf);

            File.WriteAllBytes(filePath, byteArray);


            And open you file:



            Device.OpenUri(new Uri("file://" + filePath));


            Or tokenize the data since the 64 encoded data look like this "data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAoAAAAKAC" and parse that string.






            share|improve this answer




















            • 2





              That makes the assumption that the base64 string includes the MIME type. Not a bad answer if it does, of course :)

              – John
              Mar 8 at 8:32
















            1














            Extract the MIME type from a base64 string:



            /**
            * Extract the MIME type from a base64 string
            * @param encoded Base64 string
            * @return MIME type string
            */
            private static String extractMimeType(final String encoded)
            final Pattern mime = Pattern.compile("^data:([a-zA-Z0-9]+/[a-zA-Z0-9]+).*,.*");
            final Matcher matcher = mime.matcher(encoded);
            if (!matcher.find())
            return "";
            return matcher.group(1).toLowerCase();



            Usage:



            final String encoded = "data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAA...5CYII=";
            extractMimeType(encoded); // "image/png"
            extractMimeType("garbage"); // ""


            Then you can write your byte array:



            var filePath = System.IO.Path.Combine(folderPath, string.Format("pdf_0.pdf", Guid.NewGuid()));
            var byteArray = Convert.FromBase64String(base64pdf);

            File.WriteAllBytes(filePath, byteArray);


            And open you file:



            Device.OpenUri(new Uri("file://" + filePath));


            Or tokenize the data since the 64 encoded data look like this "data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAoAAAAKAC" and parse that string.






            share|improve this answer




















            • 2





              That makes the assumption that the base64 string includes the MIME type. Not a bad answer if it does, of course :)

              – John
              Mar 8 at 8:32














            1












            1








            1







            Extract the MIME type from a base64 string:



            /**
            * Extract the MIME type from a base64 string
            * @param encoded Base64 string
            * @return MIME type string
            */
            private static String extractMimeType(final String encoded)
            final Pattern mime = Pattern.compile("^data:([a-zA-Z0-9]+/[a-zA-Z0-9]+).*,.*");
            final Matcher matcher = mime.matcher(encoded);
            if (!matcher.find())
            return "";
            return matcher.group(1).toLowerCase();



            Usage:



            final String encoded = "data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAA...5CYII=";
            extractMimeType(encoded); // "image/png"
            extractMimeType("garbage"); // ""


            Then you can write your byte array:



            var filePath = System.IO.Path.Combine(folderPath, string.Format("pdf_0.pdf", Guid.NewGuid()));
            var byteArray = Convert.FromBase64String(base64pdf);

            File.WriteAllBytes(filePath, byteArray);


            And open you file:



            Device.OpenUri(new Uri("file://" + filePath));


            Or tokenize the data since the 64 encoded data look like this "data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAoAAAAKAC" and parse that string.






            share|improve this answer















            Extract the MIME type from a base64 string:



            /**
            * Extract the MIME type from a base64 string
            * @param encoded Base64 string
            * @return MIME type string
            */
            private static String extractMimeType(final String encoded)
            final Pattern mime = Pattern.compile("^data:([a-zA-Z0-9]+/[a-zA-Z0-9]+).*,.*");
            final Matcher matcher = mime.matcher(encoded);
            if (!matcher.find())
            return "";
            return matcher.group(1).toLowerCase();



            Usage:



            final String encoded = "data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAA...5CYII=";
            extractMimeType(encoded); // "image/png"
            extractMimeType("garbage"); // ""


            Then you can write your byte array:



            var filePath = System.IO.Path.Combine(folderPath, string.Format("pdf_0.pdf", Guid.NewGuid()));
            var byteArray = Convert.FromBase64String(base64pdf);

            File.WriteAllBytes(filePath, byteArray);


            And open you file:



            Device.OpenUri(new Uri("file://" + filePath));


            Or tokenize the data since the 64 encoded data look like this "data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAoAAAAKAC" and parse that string.







            share|improve this answer














            share|improve this answer



            share|improve this answer








            edited Mar 8 at 8:37

























            answered Mar 8 at 8:28









            ferminx360ferminx360

            537




            537







            • 2





              That makes the assumption that the base64 string includes the MIME type. Not a bad answer if it does, of course :)

              – John
              Mar 8 at 8:32













            • 2





              That makes the assumption that the base64 string includes the MIME type. Not a bad answer if it does, of course :)

              – John
              Mar 8 at 8:32








            2




            2





            That makes the assumption that the base64 string includes the MIME type. Not a bad answer if it does, of course :)

            – John
            Mar 8 at 8:32






            That makes the assumption that the base64 string includes the MIME type. Not a bad answer if it does, of course :)

            – John
            Mar 8 at 8:32


















            draft saved

            draft discarded
















































            Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow!


            • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

            But avoid


            • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

            • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.

            To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




            draft saved


            draft discarded














            StackExchange.ready(
            function ()
            StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fstackoverflow.com%2fquestions%2f55059163%2fbase-64-decoding-of-unknown-format%23new-answer', 'question_page');

            );

            Post as a guest















            Required, but never shown





















































            Required, but never shown














            Required, but never shown












            Required, but never shown







            Required, but never shown

































            Required, but never shown














            Required, but never shown












            Required, but never shown







            Required, but never shown







            Popular posts from this blog

            Save data to MySQL database using ExtJS and PHP [closed]2019 Community Moderator ElectionHow can I prevent SQL injection in PHP?Which MySQL data type to use for storing boolean valuesPHP: Delete an element from an arrayHow do I connect to a MySQL Database in Python?Should I use the datetime or timestamp data type in MySQL?How to get a list of MySQL user accountsHow Do You Parse and Process HTML/XML in PHP?Reference — What does this symbol mean in PHP?How does PHP 'foreach' actually work?Why shouldn't I use mysql_* functions in PHP?

            Compiling GNU Global with universal-ctags support Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara Planned maintenance scheduled April 23, 2019 at 23:30 UTC (7:30pm US/Eastern) Data science time! April 2019 and salary with experience The Ask Question Wizard is Live!Tags for Emacs: Relationship between etags, ebrowse, cscope, GNU Global and exuberant ctagsVim and Ctags tips and trickscscope or ctags why choose one over the other?scons and ctagsctags cannot open option file “.ctags”Adding tag scopes in universal-ctagsShould I use Universal-ctags?Universal ctags on WindowsHow do I install GNU Global with universal ctags support using Homebrew?Universal ctags with emacsHow to highlight ctags generated by Universal Ctags in Vim?

            Add ONERROR event to image from jsp tldHow to add an image to a JPanel?Saving image from PHP URLHTML img scalingCheck if an image is loaded (no errors) with jQueryHow to force an <img> to take up width, even if the image is not loadedHow do I populate hidden form field with a value set in Spring ControllerStyling Raw elements Generated from JSP tagds with Jquery MobileLimit resizing of images with explicitly set width and height attributeserror TLD use in a jsp fileJsp tld files cannot be resolved