How to access XMLHttpRequest values outside the onreadystatechange function [duplicate]2019 Community Moderator ElectionHow do I return the response from an asynchronous call?How do I detect a click outside an element?How to execute a JavaScript function when I have its name as a stringHow do you access the matched groups in a JavaScript regular expression?Set a default parameter value for a JavaScript functionHow can I get query string values in JavaScript?How to get the value from the GET parameters?How can I add a key/value pair to a JavaScript object?XmlHttpRequest error: Origin null is not allowed by Access-Control-Allow-OriginHow does Trello access the user's clipboard?How to access the correct `this` inside a callback?

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How to access XMLHttpRequest values outside the onreadystatechange function [duplicate]
2019 Community Moderator ElectionHow do I return the response from an asynchronous call?How do I detect a click outside an element?How to execute a JavaScript function when I have its name as a stringHow do you access the matched groups in a JavaScript regular expression?Set a default parameter value for a JavaScript functionHow can I get query string values in JavaScript?How to get the value from the GET parameters?How can I add a key/value pair to a JavaScript object?XmlHttpRequest error: Origin null is not allowed by Access-Control-Allow-OriginHow does Trello access the user's clipboard?How to access the correct `this` inside a callback?
This question already has an answer here:
How do I return the response from an asynchronous call?
33 answers
i have a .php file that outputs a json data, which it does perfectly and i get this results:
[
"name": "ADMINISTRATOR",
"email": "",
"first_name": "",
"last_name": ""
,
"name": "GUEST",
"email": "",
"first_name": "",
"last_name": ""
,
"name": "KRBTGT",
"email": "",
"first_name": "",
"last_name": ""
,
"name": "DIMERS",
"email": "",
"first_name": "Dimers",
"last_name": "David"
]
i also have a .js file which calls this results using XMLHttpRequest like so:
function loadDoc()
var xhttp = new XMLHttpRequest();
xhttp.onreadystatechange = function()
if (this.readyState == 4 && this.status == 200)
var contact = JSON.parse(this.responseText);
for (var i = 0; i < contact.length; i++)
var contacts = name: contact[i].name, email: contact[i].email,
Govphone: contact[i].first_name, phone: contact[i].last_name;
console.log(contacts);
;
xhttp.open("GET", "js/contalist.php", true);
xhttp.send();
loadDoc();
in console i'm able to get the contacts. but i need to assign the value from the response to a variable outside of the call, like so
.factory('ContactService', [function ()
var factory = ;
factory.getContacts = function (response)
var contactsList=contacts;
return contactsList;
;
return factory;
]);
Can someone help me on how I can at least extract the contents in the contacts variable so that i can use it else where within the code?
javascript json xmlhttprequest var scoping
New contributor
Dimers David is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
marked as duplicate by Quentin
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yesterday
This question has been asked before and already has an answer. If those answers do not fully address your question, please ask a new question.
add a comment |
This question already has an answer here:
How do I return the response from an asynchronous call?
33 answers
i have a .php file that outputs a json data, which it does perfectly and i get this results:
[
"name": "ADMINISTRATOR",
"email": "",
"first_name": "",
"last_name": ""
,
"name": "GUEST",
"email": "",
"first_name": "",
"last_name": ""
,
"name": "KRBTGT",
"email": "",
"first_name": "",
"last_name": ""
,
"name": "DIMERS",
"email": "",
"first_name": "Dimers",
"last_name": "David"
]
i also have a .js file which calls this results using XMLHttpRequest like so:
function loadDoc()
var xhttp = new XMLHttpRequest();
xhttp.onreadystatechange = function()
if (this.readyState == 4 && this.status == 200)
var contact = JSON.parse(this.responseText);
for (var i = 0; i < contact.length; i++)
var contacts = name: contact[i].name, email: contact[i].email,
Govphone: contact[i].first_name, phone: contact[i].last_name;
console.log(contacts);
;
xhttp.open("GET", "js/contalist.php", true);
xhttp.send();
loadDoc();
in console i'm able to get the contacts. but i need to assign the value from the response to a variable outside of the call, like so
.factory('ContactService', [function ()
var factory = ;
factory.getContacts = function (response)
var contactsList=contacts;
return contactsList;
;
return factory;
]);
Can someone help me on how I can at least extract the contents in the contacts variable so that i can use it else where within the code?
javascript json xmlhttprequest var scoping
New contributor
Dimers David is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
marked as duplicate by Quentin
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yesterday
This question has been asked before and already has an answer. If those answers do not fully address your question, please ask a new question.
Please add your output forthis.responseText
to the question.
– Olayinka O
yesterday
add a comment |
This question already has an answer here:
How do I return the response from an asynchronous call?
33 answers
i have a .php file that outputs a json data, which it does perfectly and i get this results:
[
"name": "ADMINISTRATOR",
"email": "",
"first_name": "",
"last_name": ""
,
"name": "GUEST",
"email": "",
"first_name": "",
"last_name": ""
,
"name": "KRBTGT",
"email": "",
"first_name": "",
"last_name": ""
,
"name": "DIMERS",
"email": "",
"first_name": "Dimers",
"last_name": "David"
]
i also have a .js file which calls this results using XMLHttpRequest like so:
function loadDoc()
var xhttp = new XMLHttpRequest();
xhttp.onreadystatechange = function()
if (this.readyState == 4 && this.status == 200)
var contact = JSON.parse(this.responseText);
for (var i = 0; i < contact.length; i++)
var contacts = name: contact[i].name, email: contact[i].email,
Govphone: contact[i].first_name, phone: contact[i].last_name;
console.log(contacts);
;
xhttp.open("GET", "js/contalist.php", true);
xhttp.send();
loadDoc();
in console i'm able to get the contacts. but i need to assign the value from the response to a variable outside of the call, like so
.factory('ContactService', [function ()
var factory = ;
factory.getContacts = function (response)
var contactsList=contacts;
return contactsList;
;
return factory;
]);
Can someone help me on how I can at least extract the contents in the contacts variable so that i can use it else where within the code?
javascript json xmlhttprequest var scoping
New contributor
Dimers David is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
This question already has an answer here:
How do I return the response from an asynchronous call?
33 answers
i have a .php file that outputs a json data, which it does perfectly and i get this results:
[
"name": "ADMINISTRATOR",
"email": "",
"first_name": "",
"last_name": ""
,
"name": "GUEST",
"email": "",
"first_name": "",
"last_name": ""
,
"name": "KRBTGT",
"email": "",
"first_name": "",
"last_name": ""
,
"name": "DIMERS",
"email": "",
"first_name": "Dimers",
"last_name": "David"
]
i also have a .js file which calls this results using XMLHttpRequest like so:
function loadDoc()
var xhttp = new XMLHttpRequest();
xhttp.onreadystatechange = function()
if (this.readyState == 4 && this.status == 200)
var contact = JSON.parse(this.responseText);
for (var i = 0; i < contact.length; i++)
var contacts = name: contact[i].name, email: contact[i].email,
Govphone: contact[i].first_name, phone: contact[i].last_name;
console.log(contacts);
;
xhttp.open("GET", "js/contalist.php", true);
xhttp.send();
loadDoc();
in console i'm able to get the contacts. but i need to assign the value from the response to a variable outside of the call, like so
.factory('ContactService', [function ()
var factory = ;
factory.getContacts = function (response)
var contactsList=contacts;
return contactsList;
;
return factory;
]);
Can someone help me on how I can at least extract the contents in the contacts variable so that i can use it else where within the code?
This question already has an answer here:
How do I return the response from an asynchronous call?
33 answers
javascript json xmlhttprequest var scoping
javascript json xmlhttprequest var scoping
New contributor
Dimers David is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
New contributor
Dimers David is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
edited yesterday
Olayinka O
611320
611320
New contributor
Dimers David is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
asked yesterday


Dimers DavidDimers David
32
32
New contributor
Dimers David is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
New contributor
Dimers David is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
Dimers David is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
marked as duplicate by Quentin
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yesterday
This question has been asked before and already has an answer. If those answers do not fully address your question, please ask a new question.
marked as duplicate by Quentin
StackExchange.ready(function()
if (StackExchange.options.isMobile) return;
$('.dupe-hammer-message-hover:not(.hover-bound)').each(function()
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yesterday
This question has been asked before and already has an answer. If those answers do not fully address your question, please ask a new question.
Please add your output forthis.responseText
to the question.
– Olayinka O
yesterday
add a comment |
Please add your output forthis.responseText
to the question.
– Olayinka O
yesterday
Please add your output for
this.responseText
to the question.– Olayinka O
yesterday
Please add your output for
this.responseText
to the question.– Olayinka O
yesterday
add a comment |
2 Answers
2
active
oldest
votes
You can push
the responseText
and have it available elsewhere in the scope.
var theContacts=[];
function loadDoc()
var xhttp = new XMLHttpRequest();
xhttp.onreadystatechange = function()
if (this.readyState == 4 && this.status == 200)
theContacts.push(this.responseText);
xhttp.open("GET", "js/contalist.php", true);
xhttp.send();
loadDoc();
.factory('ContactService', [function()
var factory = ;
factory.getContacts = function(response)
var contactsList=theContacts;
return contactsList;
;
return factory;
]);
To get a flattened array:
theContacts.flat();
console.log(thecontacts);
– Dimers David
yesterday
@DimersDavid see update.
– Olayinka O
yesterday
Thanks a lot, this one works for me so far, but the output comes with an extra pair of "[]" how do i remove them?
– Dimers David
yesterday
I've tried that, and i get no results. and when i try to console out the pushed data i get an Uncaught TypeError: Cannot read property 'push' of undefined at XMLHttpRequest.xhttp.onreadystatechange
– Dimers David
yesterday
@DimersDavid My bad, ignore that tryconsole.log(theContacts.flat())
– Olayinka O
yesterday
|
show 1 more comment
Use a global function for your factory.getContacts
, and since it's a global function, you can use it in your onreadystatechange
.
var getContacts = function(contacts)
// do whatever you want with contacts which is array
// in your factory service
.factory('ContactService', [function ()
var factory = ;
factory.getContacts = getContacts;
return factory;
]);
// in your XHR request
xhttp.onreadystatechange = function()
if (this.readyState == 4 && this.status == 200)
var contact = JSON.parse(this.responseText);
var contacts = [] // init your array to store contacts
for (var i = 0; i < contact.length; i++)
// push the contact to array
contacts.push(name: contact[i].name, email: contact[i].email, Govphone: contact[i].first_name, phone: contact[i].last_name);
getContacts(contacts) // call the same getContacts function
;
i tried this but i'm getting an error "contacts is not defined".
– Dimers David
yesterday
where did that error occur? You should check if you have defined the variable in the scope or if the variable name is correct.
– Juky
yesterday
i got it working by using 'push', given by @Olayinka. however, the output comes with an extra pair of "[]" any ideas on how i can remove them?
– Dimers David
yesterday
Because your responseText is an array hence when you push totheContacts
which is also an array, you get nested array. To skip the extra[]
, just reuse your code that parse the responseText to json, then useconcat
instead ofpush
– Juky
22 hours ago
add a comment |
2 Answers
2
active
oldest
votes
2 Answers
2
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
You can push
the responseText
and have it available elsewhere in the scope.
var theContacts=[];
function loadDoc()
var xhttp = new XMLHttpRequest();
xhttp.onreadystatechange = function()
if (this.readyState == 4 && this.status == 200)
theContacts.push(this.responseText);
xhttp.open("GET", "js/contalist.php", true);
xhttp.send();
loadDoc();
.factory('ContactService', [function()
var factory = ;
factory.getContacts = function(response)
var contactsList=theContacts;
return contactsList;
;
return factory;
]);
To get a flattened array:
theContacts.flat();
console.log(thecontacts);
– Dimers David
yesterday
@DimersDavid see update.
– Olayinka O
yesterday
Thanks a lot, this one works for me so far, but the output comes with an extra pair of "[]" how do i remove them?
– Dimers David
yesterday
I've tried that, and i get no results. and when i try to console out the pushed data i get an Uncaught TypeError: Cannot read property 'push' of undefined at XMLHttpRequest.xhttp.onreadystatechange
– Dimers David
yesterday
@DimersDavid My bad, ignore that tryconsole.log(theContacts.flat())
– Olayinka O
yesterday
|
show 1 more comment
You can push
the responseText
and have it available elsewhere in the scope.
var theContacts=[];
function loadDoc()
var xhttp = new XMLHttpRequest();
xhttp.onreadystatechange = function()
if (this.readyState == 4 && this.status == 200)
theContacts.push(this.responseText);
xhttp.open("GET", "js/contalist.php", true);
xhttp.send();
loadDoc();
.factory('ContactService', [function()
var factory = ;
factory.getContacts = function(response)
var contactsList=theContacts;
return contactsList;
;
return factory;
]);
To get a flattened array:
theContacts.flat();
console.log(thecontacts);
– Dimers David
yesterday
@DimersDavid see update.
– Olayinka O
yesterday
Thanks a lot, this one works for me so far, but the output comes with an extra pair of "[]" how do i remove them?
– Dimers David
yesterday
I've tried that, and i get no results. and when i try to console out the pushed data i get an Uncaught TypeError: Cannot read property 'push' of undefined at XMLHttpRequest.xhttp.onreadystatechange
– Dimers David
yesterday
@DimersDavid My bad, ignore that tryconsole.log(theContacts.flat())
– Olayinka O
yesterday
|
show 1 more comment
You can push
the responseText
and have it available elsewhere in the scope.
var theContacts=[];
function loadDoc()
var xhttp = new XMLHttpRequest();
xhttp.onreadystatechange = function()
if (this.readyState == 4 && this.status == 200)
theContacts.push(this.responseText);
xhttp.open("GET", "js/contalist.php", true);
xhttp.send();
loadDoc();
.factory('ContactService', [function()
var factory = ;
factory.getContacts = function(response)
var contactsList=theContacts;
return contactsList;
;
return factory;
]);
To get a flattened array:
theContacts.flat();
You can push
the responseText
and have it available elsewhere in the scope.
var theContacts=[];
function loadDoc()
var xhttp = new XMLHttpRequest();
xhttp.onreadystatechange = function()
if (this.readyState == 4 && this.status == 200)
theContacts.push(this.responseText);
xhttp.open("GET", "js/contalist.php", true);
xhttp.send();
loadDoc();
.factory('ContactService', [function()
var factory = ;
factory.getContacts = function(response)
var contactsList=theContacts;
return contactsList;
;
return factory;
]);
To get a flattened array:
theContacts.flat();
edited yesterday
answered yesterday
Olayinka OOlayinka O
611320
611320
console.log(thecontacts);
– Dimers David
yesterday
@DimersDavid see update.
– Olayinka O
yesterday
Thanks a lot, this one works for me so far, but the output comes with an extra pair of "[]" how do i remove them?
– Dimers David
yesterday
I've tried that, and i get no results. and when i try to console out the pushed data i get an Uncaught TypeError: Cannot read property 'push' of undefined at XMLHttpRequest.xhttp.onreadystatechange
– Dimers David
yesterday
@DimersDavid My bad, ignore that tryconsole.log(theContacts.flat())
– Olayinka O
yesterday
|
show 1 more comment
console.log(thecontacts);
– Dimers David
yesterday
@DimersDavid see update.
– Olayinka O
yesterday
Thanks a lot, this one works for me so far, but the output comes with an extra pair of "[]" how do i remove them?
– Dimers David
yesterday
I've tried that, and i get no results. and when i try to console out the pushed data i get an Uncaught TypeError: Cannot read property 'push' of undefined at XMLHttpRequest.xhttp.onreadystatechange
– Dimers David
yesterday
@DimersDavid My bad, ignore that tryconsole.log(theContacts.flat())
– Olayinka O
yesterday
console.log(thecontacts);
– Dimers David
yesterday
console.log(thecontacts);
– Dimers David
yesterday
@DimersDavid see update.
– Olayinka O
yesterday
@DimersDavid see update.
– Olayinka O
yesterday
Thanks a lot, this one works for me so far, but the output comes with an extra pair of "[]" how do i remove them?
– Dimers David
yesterday
Thanks a lot, this one works for me so far, but the output comes with an extra pair of "[]" how do i remove them?
– Dimers David
yesterday
I've tried that, and i get no results. and when i try to console out the pushed data i get an Uncaught TypeError: Cannot read property 'push' of undefined at XMLHttpRequest.xhttp.onreadystatechange
– Dimers David
yesterday
I've tried that, and i get no results. and when i try to console out the pushed data i get an Uncaught TypeError: Cannot read property 'push' of undefined at XMLHttpRequest.xhttp.onreadystatechange
– Dimers David
yesterday
@DimersDavid My bad, ignore that try
console.log(theContacts.flat())
– Olayinka O
yesterday
@DimersDavid My bad, ignore that try
console.log(theContacts.flat())
– Olayinka O
yesterday
|
show 1 more comment
Use a global function for your factory.getContacts
, and since it's a global function, you can use it in your onreadystatechange
.
var getContacts = function(contacts)
// do whatever you want with contacts which is array
// in your factory service
.factory('ContactService', [function ()
var factory = ;
factory.getContacts = getContacts;
return factory;
]);
// in your XHR request
xhttp.onreadystatechange = function()
if (this.readyState == 4 && this.status == 200)
var contact = JSON.parse(this.responseText);
var contacts = [] // init your array to store contacts
for (var i = 0; i < contact.length; i++)
// push the contact to array
contacts.push(name: contact[i].name, email: contact[i].email, Govphone: contact[i].first_name, phone: contact[i].last_name);
getContacts(contacts) // call the same getContacts function
;
i tried this but i'm getting an error "contacts is not defined".
– Dimers David
yesterday
where did that error occur? You should check if you have defined the variable in the scope or if the variable name is correct.
– Juky
yesterday
i got it working by using 'push', given by @Olayinka. however, the output comes with an extra pair of "[]" any ideas on how i can remove them?
– Dimers David
yesterday
Because your responseText is an array hence when you push totheContacts
which is also an array, you get nested array. To skip the extra[]
, just reuse your code that parse the responseText to json, then useconcat
instead ofpush
– Juky
22 hours ago
add a comment |
Use a global function for your factory.getContacts
, and since it's a global function, you can use it in your onreadystatechange
.
var getContacts = function(contacts)
// do whatever you want with contacts which is array
// in your factory service
.factory('ContactService', [function ()
var factory = ;
factory.getContacts = getContacts;
return factory;
]);
// in your XHR request
xhttp.onreadystatechange = function()
if (this.readyState == 4 && this.status == 200)
var contact = JSON.parse(this.responseText);
var contacts = [] // init your array to store contacts
for (var i = 0; i < contact.length; i++)
// push the contact to array
contacts.push(name: contact[i].name, email: contact[i].email, Govphone: contact[i].first_name, phone: contact[i].last_name);
getContacts(contacts) // call the same getContacts function
;
i tried this but i'm getting an error "contacts is not defined".
– Dimers David
yesterday
where did that error occur? You should check if you have defined the variable in the scope or if the variable name is correct.
– Juky
yesterday
i got it working by using 'push', given by @Olayinka. however, the output comes with an extra pair of "[]" any ideas on how i can remove them?
– Dimers David
yesterday
Because your responseText is an array hence when you push totheContacts
which is also an array, you get nested array. To skip the extra[]
, just reuse your code that parse the responseText to json, then useconcat
instead ofpush
– Juky
22 hours ago
add a comment |
Use a global function for your factory.getContacts
, and since it's a global function, you can use it in your onreadystatechange
.
var getContacts = function(contacts)
// do whatever you want with contacts which is array
// in your factory service
.factory('ContactService', [function ()
var factory = ;
factory.getContacts = getContacts;
return factory;
]);
// in your XHR request
xhttp.onreadystatechange = function()
if (this.readyState == 4 && this.status == 200)
var contact = JSON.parse(this.responseText);
var contacts = [] // init your array to store contacts
for (var i = 0; i < contact.length; i++)
// push the contact to array
contacts.push(name: contact[i].name, email: contact[i].email, Govphone: contact[i].first_name, phone: contact[i].last_name);
getContacts(contacts) // call the same getContacts function
;
Use a global function for your factory.getContacts
, and since it's a global function, you can use it in your onreadystatechange
.
var getContacts = function(contacts)
// do whatever you want with contacts which is array
// in your factory service
.factory('ContactService', [function ()
var factory = ;
factory.getContacts = getContacts;
return factory;
]);
// in your XHR request
xhttp.onreadystatechange = function()
if (this.readyState == 4 && this.status == 200)
var contact = JSON.parse(this.responseText);
var contacts = [] // init your array to store contacts
for (var i = 0; i < contact.length; i++)
// push the contact to array
contacts.push(name: contact[i].name, email: contact[i].email, Govphone: contact[i].first_name, phone: contact[i].last_name);
getContacts(contacts) // call the same getContacts function
;
edited 22 hours ago
answered yesterday
JukyJuky
1879
1879
i tried this but i'm getting an error "contacts is not defined".
– Dimers David
yesterday
where did that error occur? You should check if you have defined the variable in the scope or if the variable name is correct.
– Juky
yesterday
i got it working by using 'push', given by @Olayinka. however, the output comes with an extra pair of "[]" any ideas on how i can remove them?
– Dimers David
yesterday
Because your responseText is an array hence when you push totheContacts
which is also an array, you get nested array. To skip the extra[]
, just reuse your code that parse the responseText to json, then useconcat
instead ofpush
– Juky
22 hours ago
add a comment |
i tried this but i'm getting an error "contacts is not defined".
– Dimers David
yesterday
where did that error occur? You should check if you have defined the variable in the scope or if the variable name is correct.
– Juky
yesterday
i got it working by using 'push', given by @Olayinka. however, the output comes with an extra pair of "[]" any ideas on how i can remove them?
– Dimers David
yesterday
Because your responseText is an array hence when you push totheContacts
which is also an array, you get nested array. To skip the extra[]
, just reuse your code that parse the responseText to json, then useconcat
instead ofpush
– Juky
22 hours ago
i tried this but i'm getting an error "contacts is not defined".
– Dimers David
yesterday
i tried this but i'm getting an error "contacts is not defined".
– Dimers David
yesterday
where did that error occur? You should check if you have defined the variable in the scope or if the variable name is correct.
– Juky
yesterday
where did that error occur? You should check if you have defined the variable in the scope or if the variable name is correct.
– Juky
yesterday
i got it working by using 'push', given by @Olayinka. however, the output comes with an extra pair of "[]" any ideas on how i can remove them?
– Dimers David
yesterday
i got it working by using 'push', given by @Olayinka. however, the output comes with an extra pair of "[]" any ideas on how i can remove them?
– Dimers David
yesterday
Because your responseText is an array hence when you push to
theContacts
which is also an array, you get nested array. To skip the extra []
, just reuse your code that parse the responseText to json, then use concat
instead of push
– Juky
22 hours ago
Because your responseText is an array hence when you push to
theContacts
which is also an array, you get nested array. To skip the extra []
, just reuse your code that parse the responseText to json, then use concat
instead of push
– Juky
22 hours ago
add a comment |
ojmNTtRNCXeF3d,g3r8Ct,sGnW9F,bMRGDJ,VnEjkcmc,tXsOFvwjkXP u8mNTk ZaPnXpDuIsH
Please add your output for
this.responseText
to the question.– Olayinka O
yesterday