Плазма




Пла́зма (від грец. πλάσμα — виліплене, створене) — багатозначне поняття.




Зміст





  • 1 У фізиці


  • 2 У біології


  • 3 Див. також


  • 4 Література




У фізиці |



  • Плазма (агрегатний стан) — стан речовини, у якому її атоми йонізовані, тобто електрони відірвані від ядер


У біології |



  • Плазма крові — рідка частина крові.

  • Слово «плазма» в клітинній біології може заміняти в неофіційній мові будь-який з таких термінів:

    • Цитоплазма — рідка частина клітини (всередині цитоплазматичної мембрани, але без ядра)


    • Нуклеоплазма — рідка частина ядра


    • Протоплазма — застаріла назва частини клітини всередині клітинної мембрани


    • Ідіоплазма — те саме що і зародкова плазма — застаріла назва всього генетичного матеріалу організму разом



Див. також |


  • Плазмохімія

  • Плазмотрон


Література |





  • Словник іншомовних слів / Під ред. О. С. Мельничука. — К. : Головна редакція Української Радянської Енциклопедії АН УРСР, 1974.


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