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npm package export path definitions



Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara
Planned maintenance scheduled April 23, 2019 at 00:00UTC (8:00pm US/Eastern)
Data science time! April 2019 and salary with experience
The Ask Question Wizard is Live!Do a “git export” (like “svn export”)?Where does npm install packages?How can I update NodeJS and NPM to the next versions?Find the version of an installed npm packagenpm throws error without sudoWhat is the difference between Bower and npm?What's the difference between dependencies, devDependencies and peerDependencies in npm package.json file?What is the --save option for npm install?NPM vs. Bower vs. Browserify vs. Gulp vs. Grunt vs. WebpackDo I commit the package-lock.json file created by npm 5?



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3















I'm generating my first set of npm packages to support a react-native environment. I am looking to configure the packages in such a way that the contents is intrinsically organized and can be easily distinguished by import statements on the client end.



Given 4 function definitions defined in my npm package (package name: super-cool-animals):



snakes.ts



export function Boa() 
export function Anaconda()


birds.ts



export function Pigeon() 
export function Hawk()


I would like the consumer of the library to be able to install the library:



npm install --save super-cool-animals


And then import them as such:



import Boa, Anaconda from 'super-cool-animals/snakes'
import Pigeon, Hawk from 'super-cool-animals/birds'

Pigeon(); // direct access to the function!


I'm having a hard time identifying the proper mechanism to achieve this, and I believe I've seen this mechanism in some environments (ie. angular)



I've seen some suggestions allowing you to combine them into a single variable as a for instance by using index.ts files:



snakes/index.ts



export * from './snakes.ts'


birds/index.ts



export * from './birds.ts


./index.ts



import * as Birds from './birds'
import * as Snakes from './snakes'
export Birds, Snakes


But this has an ugly end result, you now have to reference the container to get at the function:



Consumer of the library:



import Birds from 'super-cool-animals';

Birds.Pigeon();


Any assistance is appreciated. Thank you.










share|improve this question






























    3















    I'm generating my first set of npm packages to support a react-native environment. I am looking to configure the packages in such a way that the contents is intrinsically organized and can be easily distinguished by import statements on the client end.



    Given 4 function definitions defined in my npm package (package name: super-cool-animals):



    snakes.ts



    export function Boa() 
    export function Anaconda()


    birds.ts



    export function Pigeon() 
    export function Hawk()


    I would like the consumer of the library to be able to install the library:



    npm install --save super-cool-animals


    And then import them as such:



    import Boa, Anaconda from 'super-cool-animals/snakes'
    import Pigeon, Hawk from 'super-cool-animals/birds'

    Pigeon(); // direct access to the function!


    I'm having a hard time identifying the proper mechanism to achieve this, and I believe I've seen this mechanism in some environments (ie. angular)



    I've seen some suggestions allowing you to combine them into a single variable as a for instance by using index.ts files:



    snakes/index.ts



    export * from './snakes.ts'


    birds/index.ts



    export * from './birds.ts


    ./index.ts



    import * as Birds from './birds'
    import * as Snakes from './snakes'
    export Birds, Snakes


    But this has an ugly end result, you now have to reference the container to get at the function:



    Consumer of the library:



    import Birds from 'super-cool-animals';

    Birds.Pigeon();


    Any assistance is appreciated. Thank you.










    share|improve this question


























      3












      3








      3


      1






      I'm generating my first set of npm packages to support a react-native environment. I am looking to configure the packages in such a way that the contents is intrinsically organized and can be easily distinguished by import statements on the client end.



      Given 4 function definitions defined in my npm package (package name: super-cool-animals):



      snakes.ts



      export function Boa() 
      export function Anaconda()


      birds.ts



      export function Pigeon() 
      export function Hawk()


      I would like the consumer of the library to be able to install the library:



      npm install --save super-cool-animals


      And then import them as such:



      import Boa, Anaconda from 'super-cool-animals/snakes'
      import Pigeon, Hawk from 'super-cool-animals/birds'

      Pigeon(); // direct access to the function!


      I'm having a hard time identifying the proper mechanism to achieve this, and I believe I've seen this mechanism in some environments (ie. angular)



      I've seen some suggestions allowing you to combine them into a single variable as a for instance by using index.ts files:



      snakes/index.ts



      export * from './snakes.ts'


      birds/index.ts



      export * from './birds.ts


      ./index.ts



      import * as Birds from './birds'
      import * as Snakes from './snakes'
      export Birds, Snakes


      But this has an ugly end result, you now have to reference the container to get at the function:



      Consumer of the library:



      import Birds from 'super-cool-animals';

      Birds.Pigeon();


      Any assistance is appreciated. Thank you.










      share|improve this question
















      I'm generating my first set of npm packages to support a react-native environment. I am looking to configure the packages in such a way that the contents is intrinsically organized and can be easily distinguished by import statements on the client end.



      Given 4 function definitions defined in my npm package (package name: super-cool-animals):



      snakes.ts



      export function Boa() 
      export function Anaconda()


      birds.ts



      export function Pigeon() 
      export function Hawk()


      I would like the consumer of the library to be able to install the library:



      npm install --save super-cool-animals


      And then import them as such:



      import Boa, Anaconda from 'super-cool-animals/snakes'
      import Pigeon, Hawk from 'super-cool-animals/birds'

      Pigeon(); // direct access to the function!


      I'm having a hard time identifying the proper mechanism to achieve this, and I believe I've seen this mechanism in some environments (ie. angular)



      I've seen some suggestions allowing you to combine them into a single variable as a for instance by using index.ts files:



      snakes/index.ts



      export * from './snakes.ts'


      birds/index.ts



      export * from './birds.ts


      ./index.ts



      import * as Birds from './birds'
      import * as Snakes from './snakes'
      export Birds, Snakes


      But this has an ugly end result, you now have to reference the container to get at the function:



      Consumer of the library:



      import Birds from 'super-cool-animals';

      Birds.Pigeon();


      Any assistance is appreciated. Thank you.







      react-native npm import package export






      share|improve this question















      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question








      edited Mar 9 at 10:11









      RobC

      6,91792741




      6,91792741










      asked Mar 8 at 20:28









      GlorifundelGlorifundel

      201210




      201210






















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          2














          Turns out the answer was pretty simple, lets take our example hypothetical where you want each category broken out by animal type, but you only want one package to be installed.



          > super-cool-animals
          > snakes
          anaconda.js
          boa.js
          package.json
          index.js
          > birds
          hawk.js
          pigeon.js
          package.json
          index.js
          package.json
          readme.md
          index.js


          each index file simply does an export of the files or functions of interest at that level



          index.js



          import * as Birds from './birds'
          import * as Snakes from './snakes'
          export Birds, Snakes


          snakes/index.js



          export * from './anaconda.js'
          export * from './boa.js'


          birds/index.js



          export * from './hawk.js'
          export * from './pigeon.js'


          Now moving on to the package.json files: the top level package file describes any dependencies, author, name of the library to be used in importing etc. The animal - specific - package.json files simply describe the name of the library to import.



          package.json




          "name": "super-cool-animals",
          "version": "1.0.0",
          "description": "Super cool animal library",
          "main": "index.js",
          "author": "Kevin Quinn <glorifundel@gmail.com>",
          "license": "MIT",
          "dependencies": ,
          "peerDependencies": ,
          "devDependencies":



          The package files found at the lower level (birds and snakes folder) are simply describing the available relative path.



          snakes/package.json




          "name": "super-cool-animals/snakes",
          "main": "index.js"



          birds/package.json




          "name": "super-cool-animals/birds",
          "main": "index.js"



          With all that defined, you can now install the npm package, and the client can nicely define their imports:



          import Hawk from 'super-cool-animals/birds';
          const SomeBird = Hawk();


          Not sure if this is the best solution, but it seemed to function for me, I hope it is helpful to someone, and if there is a better or cleaner solution please post it and I will be happy to accept a better answer, or update my own answer.






          share|improve this answer

























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            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

            votes








            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

            votes









            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes









            2














            Turns out the answer was pretty simple, lets take our example hypothetical where you want each category broken out by animal type, but you only want one package to be installed.



            > super-cool-animals
            > snakes
            anaconda.js
            boa.js
            package.json
            index.js
            > birds
            hawk.js
            pigeon.js
            package.json
            index.js
            package.json
            readme.md
            index.js


            each index file simply does an export of the files or functions of interest at that level



            index.js



            import * as Birds from './birds'
            import * as Snakes from './snakes'
            export Birds, Snakes


            snakes/index.js



            export * from './anaconda.js'
            export * from './boa.js'


            birds/index.js



            export * from './hawk.js'
            export * from './pigeon.js'


            Now moving on to the package.json files: the top level package file describes any dependencies, author, name of the library to be used in importing etc. The animal - specific - package.json files simply describe the name of the library to import.



            package.json




            "name": "super-cool-animals",
            "version": "1.0.0",
            "description": "Super cool animal library",
            "main": "index.js",
            "author": "Kevin Quinn <glorifundel@gmail.com>",
            "license": "MIT",
            "dependencies": ,
            "peerDependencies": ,
            "devDependencies":



            The package files found at the lower level (birds and snakes folder) are simply describing the available relative path.



            snakes/package.json




            "name": "super-cool-animals/snakes",
            "main": "index.js"



            birds/package.json




            "name": "super-cool-animals/birds",
            "main": "index.js"



            With all that defined, you can now install the npm package, and the client can nicely define their imports:



            import Hawk from 'super-cool-animals/birds';
            const SomeBird = Hawk();


            Not sure if this is the best solution, but it seemed to function for me, I hope it is helpful to someone, and if there is a better or cleaner solution please post it and I will be happy to accept a better answer, or update my own answer.






            share|improve this answer





























              2














              Turns out the answer was pretty simple, lets take our example hypothetical where you want each category broken out by animal type, but you only want one package to be installed.



              > super-cool-animals
              > snakes
              anaconda.js
              boa.js
              package.json
              index.js
              > birds
              hawk.js
              pigeon.js
              package.json
              index.js
              package.json
              readme.md
              index.js


              each index file simply does an export of the files or functions of interest at that level



              index.js



              import * as Birds from './birds'
              import * as Snakes from './snakes'
              export Birds, Snakes


              snakes/index.js



              export * from './anaconda.js'
              export * from './boa.js'


              birds/index.js



              export * from './hawk.js'
              export * from './pigeon.js'


              Now moving on to the package.json files: the top level package file describes any dependencies, author, name of the library to be used in importing etc. The animal - specific - package.json files simply describe the name of the library to import.



              package.json




              "name": "super-cool-animals",
              "version": "1.0.0",
              "description": "Super cool animal library",
              "main": "index.js",
              "author": "Kevin Quinn <glorifundel@gmail.com>",
              "license": "MIT",
              "dependencies": ,
              "peerDependencies": ,
              "devDependencies":



              The package files found at the lower level (birds and snakes folder) are simply describing the available relative path.



              snakes/package.json




              "name": "super-cool-animals/snakes",
              "main": "index.js"



              birds/package.json




              "name": "super-cool-animals/birds",
              "main": "index.js"



              With all that defined, you can now install the npm package, and the client can nicely define their imports:



              import Hawk from 'super-cool-animals/birds';
              const SomeBird = Hawk();


              Not sure if this is the best solution, but it seemed to function for me, I hope it is helpful to someone, and if there is a better or cleaner solution please post it and I will be happy to accept a better answer, or update my own answer.






              share|improve this answer



























                2












                2








                2







                Turns out the answer was pretty simple, lets take our example hypothetical where you want each category broken out by animal type, but you only want one package to be installed.



                > super-cool-animals
                > snakes
                anaconda.js
                boa.js
                package.json
                index.js
                > birds
                hawk.js
                pigeon.js
                package.json
                index.js
                package.json
                readme.md
                index.js


                each index file simply does an export of the files or functions of interest at that level



                index.js



                import * as Birds from './birds'
                import * as Snakes from './snakes'
                export Birds, Snakes


                snakes/index.js



                export * from './anaconda.js'
                export * from './boa.js'


                birds/index.js



                export * from './hawk.js'
                export * from './pigeon.js'


                Now moving on to the package.json files: the top level package file describes any dependencies, author, name of the library to be used in importing etc. The animal - specific - package.json files simply describe the name of the library to import.



                package.json




                "name": "super-cool-animals",
                "version": "1.0.0",
                "description": "Super cool animal library",
                "main": "index.js",
                "author": "Kevin Quinn <glorifundel@gmail.com>",
                "license": "MIT",
                "dependencies": ,
                "peerDependencies": ,
                "devDependencies":



                The package files found at the lower level (birds and snakes folder) are simply describing the available relative path.



                snakes/package.json




                "name": "super-cool-animals/snakes",
                "main": "index.js"



                birds/package.json




                "name": "super-cool-animals/birds",
                "main": "index.js"



                With all that defined, you can now install the npm package, and the client can nicely define their imports:



                import Hawk from 'super-cool-animals/birds';
                const SomeBird = Hawk();


                Not sure if this is the best solution, but it seemed to function for me, I hope it is helpful to someone, and if there is a better or cleaner solution please post it and I will be happy to accept a better answer, or update my own answer.






                share|improve this answer















                Turns out the answer was pretty simple, lets take our example hypothetical where you want each category broken out by animal type, but you only want one package to be installed.



                > super-cool-animals
                > snakes
                anaconda.js
                boa.js
                package.json
                index.js
                > birds
                hawk.js
                pigeon.js
                package.json
                index.js
                package.json
                readme.md
                index.js


                each index file simply does an export of the files or functions of interest at that level



                index.js



                import * as Birds from './birds'
                import * as Snakes from './snakes'
                export Birds, Snakes


                snakes/index.js



                export * from './anaconda.js'
                export * from './boa.js'


                birds/index.js



                export * from './hawk.js'
                export * from './pigeon.js'


                Now moving on to the package.json files: the top level package file describes any dependencies, author, name of the library to be used in importing etc. The animal - specific - package.json files simply describe the name of the library to import.



                package.json




                "name": "super-cool-animals",
                "version": "1.0.0",
                "description": "Super cool animal library",
                "main": "index.js",
                "author": "Kevin Quinn <glorifundel@gmail.com>",
                "license": "MIT",
                "dependencies": ,
                "peerDependencies": ,
                "devDependencies":



                The package files found at the lower level (birds and snakes folder) are simply describing the available relative path.



                snakes/package.json




                "name": "super-cool-animals/snakes",
                "main": "index.js"



                birds/package.json




                "name": "super-cool-animals/birds",
                "main": "index.js"



                With all that defined, you can now install the npm package, and the client can nicely define their imports:



                import Hawk from 'super-cool-animals/birds';
                const SomeBird = Hawk();


                Not sure if this is the best solution, but it seemed to function for me, I hope it is helpful to someone, and if there is a better or cleaner solution please post it and I will be happy to accept a better answer, or update my own answer.







                share|improve this answer














                share|improve this answer



                share|improve this answer








                edited Mar 9 at 10:11









                RobC

                6,91792741




                6,91792741










                answered Mar 9 at 3:53









                GlorifundelGlorifundel

                201210




                201210





























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