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How to share events code in a microservice architecture



The 2019 Stack Overflow Developer Survey Results Are InEvent binding on dynamically created elements?How to find event listeners on a DOM node when debugging or from the JavaScript code?What is a good event store/stream middleware for service-oriented/ microservice-architecturesMicroservice Architecture dependencyData Consistency Across MicroservicesUnderstanding Event Driven MicroservicesMicroservice Communication in EDA using Event SourcingDesign choice for a microservice event-driven architecturemicroservice shared domain layerGenerating human-friendly codes within a microservice architecture



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0















I'm working on a "microservice-like" architecture. Each microservice can fire some events to RabbitMQ. The events are identified by an event code. At the moment, the code of the event triggered is an hard coded const string declared inside the microservice that fire the event.
My problem is that each microservice that want to subscribe to this event must duplicate this event code string. This is error prone especially when an event code is renamed because all microservices that subscribed to this event code need to be changed accordingly... which is very bad.



I see the possible alternatives:



  • Declare the event code only in the microservice that fire the event. Let the consumers microservices directly access to the code declared in the microservice that fire the event. In this case, the event is declared once but it creates a source code dependency between microservices... which is bad.


  • Create a source file (outside all microservices) that contains all the events code of all the application. This source file is shared by all microservices. In this case, each event is declared once but it creates a global dependency for all microservices which is against the single responsability principle... which is bad.


How do you tackle this problem ?










share|improve this question
























  • How do microservices communicate on you architecture? Can't you use some message bus that shares information? Each microservice could communicate to a queue for the event code fired, with timestamp or other unique and relevant information, thus removing source code dependencies.

    – Pedro Bonifácio
    Mar 8 at 10:03












  • Yes this is very precisely my problem. I use rabbitMQ. Both the publisher and the consumer microservice need to know event code (and payload) in order to publish for the first one and to decode for the second one.

    – ayorosmage
    Mar 8 at 10:32











  • I think if you want to have a truly effective microservice architecture you should have a shared nothing architecture means whatever you have now is the best way to handle it. I don't see the problem you are trying to solve.

    – cool
    Mar 8 at 12:58

















0















I'm working on a "microservice-like" architecture. Each microservice can fire some events to RabbitMQ. The events are identified by an event code. At the moment, the code of the event triggered is an hard coded const string declared inside the microservice that fire the event.
My problem is that each microservice that want to subscribe to this event must duplicate this event code string. This is error prone especially when an event code is renamed because all microservices that subscribed to this event code need to be changed accordingly... which is very bad.



I see the possible alternatives:



  • Declare the event code only in the microservice that fire the event. Let the consumers microservices directly access to the code declared in the microservice that fire the event. In this case, the event is declared once but it creates a source code dependency between microservices... which is bad.


  • Create a source file (outside all microservices) that contains all the events code of all the application. This source file is shared by all microservices. In this case, each event is declared once but it creates a global dependency for all microservices which is against the single responsability principle... which is bad.


How do you tackle this problem ?










share|improve this question
























  • How do microservices communicate on you architecture? Can't you use some message bus that shares information? Each microservice could communicate to a queue for the event code fired, with timestamp or other unique and relevant information, thus removing source code dependencies.

    – Pedro Bonifácio
    Mar 8 at 10:03












  • Yes this is very precisely my problem. I use rabbitMQ. Both the publisher and the consumer microservice need to know event code (and payload) in order to publish for the first one and to decode for the second one.

    – ayorosmage
    Mar 8 at 10:32











  • I think if you want to have a truly effective microservice architecture you should have a shared nothing architecture means whatever you have now is the best way to handle it. I don't see the problem you are trying to solve.

    – cool
    Mar 8 at 12:58













0












0








0


1






I'm working on a "microservice-like" architecture. Each microservice can fire some events to RabbitMQ. The events are identified by an event code. At the moment, the code of the event triggered is an hard coded const string declared inside the microservice that fire the event.
My problem is that each microservice that want to subscribe to this event must duplicate this event code string. This is error prone especially when an event code is renamed because all microservices that subscribed to this event code need to be changed accordingly... which is very bad.



I see the possible alternatives:



  • Declare the event code only in the microservice that fire the event. Let the consumers microservices directly access to the code declared in the microservice that fire the event. In this case, the event is declared once but it creates a source code dependency between microservices... which is bad.


  • Create a source file (outside all microservices) that contains all the events code of all the application. This source file is shared by all microservices. In this case, each event is declared once but it creates a global dependency for all microservices which is against the single responsability principle... which is bad.


How do you tackle this problem ?










share|improve this question
















I'm working on a "microservice-like" architecture. Each microservice can fire some events to RabbitMQ. The events are identified by an event code. At the moment, the code of the event triggered is an hard coded const string declared inside the microservice that fire the event.
My problem is that each microservice that want to subscribe to this event must duplicate this event code string. This is error prone especially when an event code is renamed because all microservices that subscribed to this event code need to be changed accordingly... which is very bad.



I see the possible alternatives:



  • Declare the event code only in the microservice that fire the event. Let the consumers microservices directly access to the code declared in the microservice that fire the event. In this case, the event is declared once but it creates a source code dependency between microservices... which is bad.


  • Create a source file (outside all microservices) that contains all the events code of all the application. This source file is shared by all microservices. In this case, each event is declared once but it creates a global dependency for all microservices which is against the single responsability principle... which is bad.


How do you tackle this problem ?







events design-patterns architecture domain-driven-design microservices






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Mar 8 at 10:33







ayorosmage

















asked Mar 8 at 9:53









ayorosmageayorosmage

259417




259417












  • How do microservices communicate on you architecture? Can't you use some message bus that shares information? Each microservice could communicate to a queue for the event code fired, with timestamp or other unique and relevant information, thus removing source code dependencies.

    – Pedro Bonifácio
    Mar 8 at 10:03












  • Yes this is very precisely my problem. I use rabbitMQ. Both the publisher and the consumer microservice need to know event code (and payload) in order to publish for the first one and to decode for the second one.

    – ayorosmage
    Mar 8 at 10:32











  • I think if you want to have a truly effective microservice architecture you should have a shared nothing architecture means whatever you have now is the best way to handle it. I don't see the problem you are trying to solve.

    – cool
    Mar 8 at 12:58

















  • How do microservices communicate on you architecture? Can't you use some message bus that shares information? Each microservice could communicate to a queue for the event code fired, with timestamp or other unique and relevant information, thus removing source code dependencies.

    – Pedro Bonifácio
    Mar 8 at 10:03












  • Yes this is very precisely my problem. I use rabbitMQ. Both the publisher and the consumer microservice need to know event code (and payload) in order to publish for the first one and to decode for the second one.

    – ayorosmage
    Mar 8 at 10:32











  • I think if you want to have a truly effective microservice architecture you should have a shared nothing architecture means whatever you have now is the best way to handle it. I don't see the problem you are trying to solve.

    – cool
    Mar 8 at 12:58
















How do microservices communicate on you architecture? Can't you use some message bus that shares information? Each microservice could communicate to a queue for the event code fired, with timestamp or other unique and relevant information, thus removing source code dependencies.

– Pedro Bonifácio
Mar 8 at 10:03






How do microservices communicate on you architecture? Can't you use some message bus that shares information? Each microservice could communicate to a queue for the event code fired, with timestamp or other unique and relevant information, thus removing source code dependencies.

– Pedro Bonifácio
Mar 8 at 10:03














Yes this is very precisely my problem. I use rabbitMQ. Both the publisher and the consumer microservice need to know event code (and payload) in order to publish for the first one and to decode for the second one.

– ayorosmage
Mar 8 at 10:32





Yes this is very precisely my problem. I use rabbitMQ. Both the publisher and the consumer microservice need to know event code (and payload) in order to publish for the first one and to decode for the second one.

– ayorosmage
Mar 8 at 10:32













I think if you want to have a truly effective microservice architecture you should have a shared nothing architecture means whatever you have now is the best way to handle it. I don't see the problem you are trying to solve.

– cool
Mar 8 at 12:58





I think if you want to have a truly effective microservice architecture you should have a shared nothing architecture means whatever you have now is the best way to handle it. I don't see the problem you are trying to solve.

– cool
Mar 8 at 12:58












1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















1















At the moment, the code of the event triggered is an hard coded const string declared inside the microservice that fire the event. My problem is that each microservice that want to subscribe to this event must duplicate this event code string. This is error prone especially when an event code is renamed because all microservices that subscribed to this event code need to be changed accordingly... which is very bad.




Events are messages. All of the constraints that we use to manage the evolution of messages applies to events as well.



In a microservices architecture, we expect to be able to deploy instances of the services independently of one another. Requiring that all of the services shut down together to coordinate a change in message schema kind of misses the point. That in turn implies that we need to design reasonable behaviors for the cases where the producer and consumer don't have matching understandings of the message.



In practice, this means something like



  • We never introduce a new required field, only optional fields (with documented default values).

  • Unrecognized fields are ignored (but forwarded)

  • Consumers of optional fields know to use default value to use when an expected field is missing.

  • When these constraints cannot be satisfied, then you are introducing a new message.

If you have the message contracts in place, then you aren't restricting yourself to microservice implementations that share the same runtime platform (because two different implementations of the same contract are equivalent).



Recommend reading:




  • ZeroMQ RFC 42/C4, specifically section 2.6 which describes the evolution of public contracts


  • Versioning in an Event Sourced System, speficically "Basic Type Based Versioning"





share|improve this answer























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    At the moment, the code of the event triggered is an hard coded const string declared inside the microservice that fire the event. My problem is that each microservice that want to subscribe to this event must duplicate this event code string. This is error prone especially when an event code is renamed because all microservices that subscribed to this event code need to be changed accordingly... which is very bad.




    Events are messages. All of the constraints that we use to manage the evolution of messages applies to events as well.



    In a microservices architecture, we expect to be able to deploy instances of the services independently of one another. Requiring that all of the services shut down together to coordinate a change in message schema kind of misses the point. That in turn implies that we need to design reasonable behaviors for the cases where the producer and consumer don't have matching understandings of the message.



    In practice, this means something like



    • We never introduce a new required field, only optional fields (with documented default values).

    • Unrecognized fields are ignored (but forwarded)

    • Consumers of optional fields know to use default value to use when an expected field is missing.

    • When these constraints cannot be satisfied, then you are introducing a new message.

    If you have the message contracts in place, then you aren't restricting yourself to microservice implementations that share the same runtime platform (because two different implementations of the same contract are equivalent).



    Recommend reading:




    • ZeroMQ RFC 42/C4, specifically section 2.6 which describes the evolution of public contracts


    • Versioning in an Event Sourced System, speficically "Basic Type Based Versioning"





    share|improve this answer



























      1















      At the moment, the code of the event triggered is an hard coded const string declared inside the microservice that fire the event. My problem is that each microservice that want to subscribe to this event must duplicate this event code string. This is error prone especially when an event code is renamed because all microservices that subscribed to this event code need to be changed accordingly... which is very bad.




      Events are messages. All of the constraints that we use to manage the evolution of messages applies to events as well.



      In a microservices architecture, we expect to be able to deploy instances of the services independently of one another. Requiring that all of the services shut down together to coordinate a change in message schema kind of misses the point. That in turn implies that we need to design reasonable behaviors for the cases where the producer and consumer don't have matching understandings of the message.



      In practice, this means something like



      • We never introduce a new required field, only optional fields (with documented default values).

      • Unrecognized fields are ignored (but forwarded)

      • Consumers of optional fields know to use default value to use when an expected field is missing.

      • When these constraints cannot be satisfied, then you are introducing a new message.

      If you have the message contracts in place, then you aren't restricting yourself to microservice implementations that share the same runtime platform (because two different implementations of the same contract are equivalent).



      Recommend reading:




      • ZeroMQ RFC 42/C4, specifically section 2.6 which describes the evolution of public contracts


      • Versioning in an Event Sourced System, speficically "Basic Type Based Versioning"





      share|improve this answer

























        1












        1








        1








        At the moment, the code of the event triggered is an hard coded const string declared inside the microservice that fire the event. My problem is that each microservice that want to subscribe to this event must duplicate this event code string. This is error prone especially when an event code is renamed because all microservices that subscribed to this event code need to be changed accordingly... which is very bad.




        Events are messages. All of the constraints that we use to manage the evolution of messages applies to events as well.



        In a microservices architecture, we expect to be able to deploy instances of the services independently of one another. Requiring that all of the services shut down together to coordinate a change in message schema kind of misses the point. That in turn implies that we need to design reasonable behaviors for the cases where the producer and consumer don't have matching understandings of the message.



        In practice, this means something like



        • We never introduce a new required field, only optional fields (with documented default values).

        • Unrecognized fields are ignored (but forwarded)

        • Consumers of optional fields know to use default value to use when an expected field is missing.

        • When these constraints cannot be satisfied, then you are introducing a new message.

        If you have the message contracts in place, then you aren't restricting yourself to microservice implementations that share the same runtime platform (because two different implementations of the same contract are equivalent).



        Recommend reading:




        • ZeroMQ RFC 42/C4, specifically section 2.6 which describes the evolution of public contracts


        • Versioning in an Event Sourced System, speficically "Basic Type Based Versioning"





        share|improve this answer














        At the moment, the code of the event triggered is an hard coded const string declared inside the microservice that fire the event. My problem is that each microservice that want to subscribe to this event must duplicate this event code string. This is error prone especially when an event code is renamed because all microservices that subscribed to this event code need to be changed accordingly... which is very bad.




        Events are messages. All of the constraints that we use to manage the evolution of messages applies to events as well.



        In a microservices architecture, we expect to be able to deploy instances of the services independently of one another. Requiring that all of the services shut down together to coordinate a change in message schema kind of misses the point. That in turn implies that we need to design reasonable behaviors for the cases where the producer and consumer don't have matching understandings of the message.



        In practice, this means something like



        • We never introduce a new required field, only optional fields (with documented default values).

        • Unrecognized fields are ignored (but forwarded)

        • Consumers of optional fields know to use default value to use when an expected field is missing.

        • When these constraints cannot be satisfied, then you are introducing a new message.

        If you have the message contracts in place, then you aren't restricting yourself to microservice implementations that share the same runtime platform (because two different implementations of the same contract are equivalent).



        Recommend reading:




        • ZeroMQ RFC 42/C4, specifically section 2.6 which describes the evolution of public contracts


        • Versioning in an Event Sourced System, speficically "Basic Type Based Versioning"






        share|improve this answer












        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer










        answered Mar 8 at 14:05









        VoiceOfUnreasonVoiceOfUnreason

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        21.8k22251





























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