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Base 64 decoding of unknown format
The 2019 Stack Overflow Developer Survey Results Are InDetermine the file type using C#Hidden Features of C#?Calling the base constructor in C#What is the correct way to create a single-instance WPF application?How can you encode a string to Base64 in JavaScript?Strange n in base64 encoded string in RubyWhy does a base64 encoded string have an = sign at the endConvert between UIImage and Base64 stringHow do I encode and decode a base64 string?Decode base64 image linkWhy not inherit from List<T>?
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I need an advice on decoding base64. I will be doing it in c#.
The thing is, I don't know what type of format the decoding will output it may be text, XML, images or PDF. I only have the base64 encoded string.
How do you guys advice me to proceed? Any suggestions?
c# base64 decoding
add a comment |
I need an advice on decoding base64. I will be doing it in c#.
The thing is, I don't know what type of format the decoding will output it may be text, XML, images or PDF. I only have the base64 encoded string.
How do you guys advice me to proceed? Any suggestions?
c# base64 decoding
2
Possible duplicate of Determine the file type using C#
– John
Mar 8 at 8:22
add a comment |
I need an advice on decoding base64. I will be doing it in c#.
The thing is, I don't know what type of format the decoding will output it may be text, XML, images or PDF. I only have the base64 encoded string.
How do you guys advice me to proceed? Any suggestions?
c# base64 decoding
I need an advice on decoding base64. I will be doing it in c#.
The thing is, I don't know what type of format the decoding will output it may be text, XML, images or PDF. I only have the base64 encoded string.
How do you guys advice me to proceed? Any suggestions?
c# base64 decoding
c# base64 decoding
edited Mar 8 at 8:20
Uwe Keim
27.7k32134216
27.7k32134216
asked Mar 8 at 8:17
lifeTechlifeTech
24
24
2
Possible duplicate of Determine the file type using C#
– John
Mar 8 at 8:22
add a comment |
2
Possible duplicate of Determine the file type using C#
– John
Mar 8 at 8:22
2
2
Possible duplicate of Determine the file type using C#
– John
Mar 8 at 8:22
Possible duplicate of Determine the file type using C#
– John
Mar 8 at 8:22
add a comment |
2 Answers
2
active
oldest
votes
Many image types and pdfs include a magic number, where the first X bytes identify the file type. You should decode the string and examine the binary for these (https://asecuritysite.com/forensics/magic gives a list of them). If you still can't identify it check whether it parses as XML using an XML parser else assume it's text.
add a comment |
Extract the MIME type from a base64 string:
/**
* Extract the MIME type from a base64 string
* @param encoded Base64 string
* @return MIME type string
*/
private static String extractMimeType(final String encoded)
final Pattern mime = Pattern.compile("^data:([a-zA-Z0-9]+/[a-zA-Z0-9]+).*,.*");
final Matcher matcher = mime.matcher(encoded);
if (!matcher.find())
return "";
return matcher.group(1).toLowerCase();
Usage:
final String encoded = "data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAA...5CYII=";
extractMimeType(encoded); // "image/png"
extractMimeType("garbage"); // ""
Then you can write your byte array:
var filePath = System.IO.Path.Combine(folderPath, string.Format("pdf_0.pdf", Guid.NewGuid()));
var byteArray = Convert.FromBase64String(base64pdf);
File.WriteAllBytes(filePath, byteArray);
And open you file:
Device.OpenUri(new Uri("file://" + filePath));
Or tokenize the data since the 64 encoded data look like this "data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAoAAAAKAC
" and parse that string.
2
That makes the assumption that the base64 string includes the MIME type. Not a bad answer if it does, of course :)
– John
Mar 8 at 8:32
add a comment |
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2 Answers
2
active
oldest
votes
2 Answers
2
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
Many image types and pdfs include a magic number, where the first X bytes identify the file type. You should decode the string and examine the binary for these (https://asecuritysite.com/forensics/magic gives a list of them). If you still can't identify it check whether it parses as XML using an XML parser else assume it's text.
add a comment |
Many image types and pdfs include a magic number, where the first X bytes identify the file type. You should decode the string and examine the binary for these (https://asecuritysite.com/forensics/magic gives a list of them). If you still can't identify it check whether it parses as XML using an XML parser else assume it's text.
add a comment |
Many image types and pdfs include a magic number, where the first X bytes identify the file type. You should decode the string and examine the binary for these (https://asecuritysite.com/forensics/magic gives a list of them). If you still can't identify it check whether it parses as XML using an XML parser else assume it's text.
Many image types and pdfs include a magic number, where the first X bytes identify the file type. You should decode the string and examine the binary for these (https://asecuritysite.com/forensics/magic gives a list of them). If you still can't identify it check whether it parses as XML using an XML parser else assume it's text.
answered Mar 8 at 8:26
Ryan SparksRyan Sparks
578310
578310
add a comment |
add a comment |
Extract the MIME type from a base64 string:
/**
* Extract the MIME type from a base64 string
* @param encoded Base64 string
* @return MIME type string
*/
private static String extractMimeType(final String encoded)
final Pattern mime = Pattern.compile("^data:([a-zA-Z0-9]+/[a-zA-Z0-9]+).*,.*");
final Matcher matcher = mime.matcher(encoded);
if (!matcher.find())
return "";
return matcher.group(1).toLowerCase();
Usage:
final String encoded = "data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAA...5CYII=";
extractMimeType(encoded); // "image/png"
extractMimeType("garbage"); // ""
Then you can write your byte array:
var filePath = System.IO.Path.Combine(folderPath, string.Format("pdf_0.pdf", Guid.NewGuid()));
var byteArray = Convert.FromBase64String(base64pdf);
File.WriteAllBytes(filePath, byteArray);
And open you file:
Device.OpenUri(new Uri("file://" + filePath));
Or tokenize the data since the 64 encoded data look like this "data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAoAAAAKAC
" and parse that string.
2
That makes the assumption that the base64 string includes the MIME type. Not a bad answer if it does, of course :)
– John
Mar 8 at 8:32
add a comment |
Extract the MIME type from a base64 string:
/**
* Extract the MIME type from a base64 string
* @param encoded Base64 string
* @return MIME type string
*/
private static String extractMimeType(final String encoded)
final Pattern mime = Pattern.compile("^data:([a-zA-Z0-9]+/[a-zA-Z0-9]+).*,.*");
final Matcher matcher = mime.matcher(encoded);
if (!matcher.find())
return "";
return matcher.group(1).toLowerCase();
Usage:
final String encoded = "data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAA...5CYII=";
extractMimeType(encoded); // "image/png"
extractMimeType("garbage"); // ""
Then you can write your byte array:
var filePath = System.IO.Path.Combine(folderPath, string.Format("pdf_0.pdf", Guid.NewGuid()));
var byteArray = Convert.FromBase64String(base64pdf);
File.WriteAllBytes(filePath, byteArray);
And open you file:
Device.OpenUri(new Uri("file://" + filePath));
Or tokenize the data since the 64 encoded data look like this "data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAoAAAAKAC
" and parse that string.
2
That makes the assumption that the base64 string includes the MIME type. Not a bad answer if it does, of course :)
– John
Mar 8 at 8:32
add a comment |
Extract the MIME type from a base64 string:
/**
* Extract the MIME type from a base64 string
* @param encoded Base64 string
* @return MIME type string
*/
private static String extractMimeType(final String encoded)
final Pattern mime = Pattern.compile("^data:([a-zA-Z0-9]+/[a-zA-Z0-9]+).*,.*");
final Matcher matcher = mime.matcher(encoded);
if (!matcher.find())
return "";
return matcher.group(1).toLowerCase();
Usage:
final String encoded = "data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAA...5CYII=";
extractMimeType(encoded); // "image/png"
extractMimeType("garbage"); // ""
Then you can write your byte array:
var filePath = System.IO.Path.Combine(folderPath, string.Format("pdf_0.pdf", Guid.NewGuid()));
var byteArray = Convert.FromBase64String(base64pdf);
File.WriteAllBytes(filePath, byteArray);
And open you file:
Device.OpenUri(new Uri("file://" + filePath));
Or tokenize the data since the 64 encoded data look like this "data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAoAAAAKAC
" and parse that string.
Extract the MIME type from a base64 string:
/**
* Extract the MIME type from a base64 string
* @param encoded Base64 string
* @return MIME type string
*/
private static String extractMimeType(final String encoded)
final Pattern mime = Pattern.compile("^data:([a-zA-Z0-9]+/[a-zA-Z0-9]+).*,.*");
final Matcher matcher = mime.matcher(encoded);
if (!matcher.find())
return "";
return matcher.group(1).toLowerCase();
Usage:
final String encoded = "data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAA...5CYII=";
extractMimeType(encoded); // "image/png"
extractMimeType("garbage"); // ""
Then you can write your byte array:
var filePath = System.IO.Path.Combine(folderPath, string.Format("pdf_0.pdf", Guid.NewGuid()));
var byteArray = Convert.FromBase64String(base64pdf);
File.WriteAllBytes(filePath, byteArray);
And open you file:
Device.OpenUri(new Uri("file://" + filePath));
Or tokenize the data since the 64 encoded data look like this "data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAoAAAAKAC
" and parse that string.
edited Mar 8 at 8:37
answered Mar 8 at 8:28
ferminx360ferminx360
537
537
2
That makes the assumption that the base64 string includes the MIME type. Not a bad answer if it does, of course :)
– John
Mar 8 at 8:32
add a comment |
2
That makes the assumption that the base64 string includes the MIME type. Not a bad answer if it does, of course :)
– John
Mar 8 at 8:32
2
2
That makes the assumption that the base64 string includes the MIME type. Not a bad answer if it does, of course :)
– John
Mar 8 at 8:32
That makes the assumption that the base64 string includes the MIME type. Not a bad answer if it does, of course :)
– John
Mar 8 at 8:32
add a comment |
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2
Possible duplicate of Determine the file type using C#
– John
Mar 8 at 8:22