Анкілозаврові



?

Анкілозаврові


Череп анкілозавра зі Сколардського утворення в Альберті.
Череп анкілозавра зі Сколардського утворення в Альберті.


Біологічна класифікація




















Царство:

Тварини (Animalia)


Тип:

Хордові (Chordata)

—

Завропсиди (Suropsida)


Клас:

Плазуни (Reptilia)


Надряд:

Динозаври


Ряд:
†Птахотазові (Ornithischia)


Підряд:

†Thyreophora


Інфраряд:

†Анкілозаври (Ankylosauria)


Родина:

†Анкілозаврові (Ankylosauridae)
Brown, 1908

Роди


дивитись текст

Посилання










Commons-logo.svg Вікісховище:

Ankylosauridae

Wikispecies-logo.svg Віківиди:

Ankylosauridae

EOL logo.svg EOL:

3014677

Fossilworks:

38831

Анкілозаврові (Ankylosauridae) — родина птахотазових динозаврів. Родина існувала протягом крейдяного періоду, 132-66 млн років тому.




Зміст





  • 1 Опис


  • 2 Класифікація


  • 3 Філогенія


  • 4 Часова лінія родів


  • 5 Примітки




Опис |





Евоплоцефал


Це були масивні, неповороткі, рослиноїдні динозаври, пересувались на чотирьох кінцівках. Їхнє тіло було покрите панциром з кісткових пластин або шипів. На кінці хвоста розміщувалась масивна булава або довжелезні шипи. На відміну від нодозаврів, анкілозаври не мали на спині великих колючок, вони розміщувались на кісткових пластинах по боках тіла. Види з булавоподібними хвостами мали слабший панцир на тілі.



Класифікація |


Роди[1]:


  • Родина Ankylosauridae

    • Aletopelta[2]:

    • Cedarpelta

    • Gobisaurus

    • Liaoningosaurus

    • Minmi

    • Shamosaurus

    • Підродина Ankylosaurinae

      • Ahshislepelta[3]

      • Ankylosaurus

      • Anodontosaurus

      • Crichtonsaurus

      • Dyoplosaurus

      • Euoplocephalus

      • Minotaurasaurus

      • Nodocephalosaurus

      • Oohkotokia

      • Pinacosaurus

      • Saichania

      • Scolosaurus

      • Shanxia

      • Talarurus

      • Tarchia

      • Tianzhenosaurus

      • Tsagantegia

      • Zhongyuansaurus

      • Zuul



Філогенія |


Філогенічна кладограма запропонована у 2011 році.[1]




Ankylosauridae






Minmi











Liaoningosaurus











Cedarpelta











Gobisaurus











Shamosaurus



Ankylosaurinae








Tsagantegia





Zhongyuansaurus

















Shanxia











Crichtonsaurus











Dyoplosaurus





Pinacosaurus mephistocephalus




















Ankylosaurus





Euoplocephalus


















Minotaurasaurus





Pinacosaurus












Nodocephalosaurus

















Talarurus





Tianzhenosaurus












Tarchia





Saichania


















Часова лінія родів |



CretaceousJurassicLate CretaceousEarly CretaceousLate JurassicMiddle JurassicEarly JurassicAnkylosaurusTarchiaSaichaniaAnodontosaurusOohkotokiaShanxiaTienzhenosaurusAletopeltaAhshislepeltaNodocephalosaurusEuoplocephalusDyoplosaurusScolosaurusPinacosaurusMinotaurasaurusGobisaurusTsagantegiaTalarurusCrichtonsaurusZhongyuansaurusCedarpeltaShamosaurusMinmiLiaoningosaurusКрейдяний періодЮрський періодкрейдяний періодКрейдяний періодюрський періодЮрський періодЮрський період


Примітки |




  1. ↑ аб Richard S. Thompson, Jolyon C. Parish, Susannah C. R. Maidment and Paul M. Barrett (2011). Phylogeny of the ankylosaurian dinosaurs (Ornithischia: Thyreophora). Journal of Systematic Palaeontology 10 (2): 301–312. doi:10.1080/14772019.2011.569091. 


  2. ↑ Ford, T. L. & Kirkland, J. I. (2001). Carlsbad Ankylosaur (Ornithischia, Ankylosauria): An Ankylosaurid and Not a Nodosaurid, Chapter 12 of Carpenter, ed.. The Armored Dinosaurs, Indiana University Press, Bloomington & Indianapolis, Indiana: 239–260. 


  3. ↑ Michael E. Burns and Robert M. Sullivan (2011). A new ankylosaurid from the Upper Cretaceous Kirtland Formation, San Juan Basin, with comments on the diversity of ankylosaurids in New Mexico. Fossil Record 3. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science, Bulletin 53: 169–178. 






Tyrannosaurus rex, череп
Це незавершена стаття про динозаврів.
Ви можете допомогти проекту, виправивши або дописавши її.

-

Popular posts from this blog

AWS Lex not identifying response if by a variable The 2019 Stack Overflow Developer Survey Results Are In Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara Planned maintenance scheduled April 17/18, 2019 at 00:00UTC (8:00pm US/Eastern) The Ask Question Wizard is Live! Data science time! April 2019 and salary with experienceEnforcing custom enumeration in AWS LEX for slot valuesHow to give response based on user response in Amazon Lex?Intercepting AWS Lambda Response to a AWS Lex QueryLex chat bot error: Reached second execution of fulfillment lambda on the same utteranceamazon lex showing invalid responseLambda response send back to Lex slot?Response card in Amazon lexAmazon Lex - Lambda response return HTML to botHow can I solve 424 (Failed Dependency) (python) obtained from Amazon lex?

Image
Do working physicists consider Newtonian mechanics to be "falsified"? Match Roman Numerals Derivation tree not rendering How can I protect witches in combat who wear limited clothing? Is above average number of years spent on PhD considered a red flag in future academia or industry positions? Relations between two reciprocal partial derivatives? Take groceries in checked luggage He got a vote 80% that of Emmanuel Macron’s Why not take a picture of a closer black hole? Is every episode of "Where are my Pants?" identical? Problems with Ubuntu mount /tmp Why is superheterodyning better than direct conversion? Are spiders unable to hurt humans, especially very small spiders? Can undead you have reanimated wait inside a portable hole? What is special about square numbers here? Python - Fishing Simulator Is this wall load bearing? Blueprints and photos attached Can a 1st-level character have an ability score above 18? Semisimplicity of ...
Read more

C# Print list of string array The Next CEO of Stack OverflowUseless output to console when printing result of ReadAllLinesC# & very new Programming in generalWhat is the difference between String and string in C#?How do I check if a list is empty?Create ArrayList from arrayFinding the index of an item given a list containing it in PythonHow to append something to an array?How to make a flat list out of list of lists?How to check if an object is an array?How do I remove a particular element from an array in JavaScript?For-each over an array in JavaScript?Why not inherit from List<T>?

Image
Is there such a thing as a proper verb, like a proper noun? Is there an equivalent of cd - for cp or mv Why don't programming languages automatically manage the synchronous/asynchronous problem? Is there a difference between "Fahrstuhl" and "Aufzug"? Is it ok to trim down a tube patch? Lucky Feat: How can "more than one creature spend a luck point to influence the outcome of a roll"? From jafe to El-Guest (How) Could a medieval fantasy world survive a magic-induced "nuclear winter"? Is it OK to decorate a log book cover? Is French Guiana a (hard) EU border? What is the process for purifying your home if you believe it may have been previously used for pagan worship? Why do we say 'Un seul M' and not 'Une seule M' even though M is a "consonne" IC has pull-down resistors on SMBus lines? TikZ: How to fill area with a special pattern? Strange use of "whether ... than ..." in official...
Read more

Property … does not exist on type 'IntrinsicAttributes & …'property does not exists on type ''Angular 2 beta.17: Property 'map' does not exist on type 'Observable<Response>'Can't bind to 'ngModel' since it isn't a known property of 'input'TypeScript TS2339 error in React component: Property 'xyz' does not exist on type 'IntrinsicAttributes…'property of type forEach does not exist on type voidAdd onclick listener reactjsProperty 'pictures' does not exist on type 'IntrinsicAttributes & IntrinsicClassAttributesTypescript redux connected component type errorTypescript+React+Redux+reactrouter:“property does not exist on type IntrinsicAttributes & IntrinsicClassAttributes” passing props from parent to childUnable to set ref due to error “TS2339: Property 'X' does not exist on type 'Y' ” inside a react component

Image
How to have a sharp product image? Overlay of two functions leaves gaps A ​Note ​on ​N! Why does Mind Blank stop the Feeblemind spell? Can SQL Server create collisions in system generated constraint names? Can someone publish a story that happened to you? As an international instructor, should I openly talk about my accent? How can I print the prosodic symbols in LaTeX? Why does nature favour the Laplacian? Is it idiomatic to construct against `this` How to denote matrix elements succinctly? Can I grease a crank spindle/bracket without disassembling the crank set? How to display Aura JS Errors Lightning Out What is the philosophical significance of speech acts/implicature? Is there any official lore on the Far Realm? Minor Revision with suggestion of an alternative proof by reviewer How would 10 generations of living underground change the human body? Do I have an "anti-research" personality? can anyone help me with this awful query ...
Read more